Species deadly nightshade

deadly nightshade

Solanum dulcamara

Also Known As - European bittersweet
Deadly nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) is an incredibly toxic perennial plant native to Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia. It grows up to five feet tall and bears purple and yellow flowers followed by red fruit. Although all parts of the plant are poisonous, the berries have been used as a sedative in small doses. Its dangerous effects on humans include respiratory issues, seizures, and even death. In certain cultures, its properties have been explored in folk medicine, though generally its use is discouraged.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Hardiness Zone:

7

Flowers:

Showy, White Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Deep shade, Filtered shade, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Acidic, Humus rich

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Reeves skimmia plants should be watered frequently and thoroughly during the growing season (spring and summer) with water at room temperature. During this time, the soil should be kept constantly moist but not wet. As the plant enters dormancy in the fall and winter months, watering should be reduced to about once a month. During this time, it is important to ensure that the soil is mostly dry in-between waterings. A helpful tip is to stick your finger in the soil to approximately 2 inches in depth and if it feels dry to the touch, it is time to water.

sunlight

Reeves skimmia (Skimmia reevesiana) does best with bright indirect light most of the day. Depending on the season, they can tolerate full sun from morning to mid-afternoon, or from late morning to early evening. It is important to avoid intense full midday sun, as this can cause scorching of the leaves. In general, 4 to 6 hours of light each day is ideal. The plant should also be protected from strong winds that could damage the foliage.

pruning

Reeves skimmia should be pruned in late winter or early spring (March-April). Pruning should be light and careful. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches with sharp, clean pruners. Remove unneeded or crossed branches to keep the plant well-shaped. Try to maintain the basic structure of the bush - don't over-prune. Also, Reeves skimmia needs minimal pruning. If the plant is too large or overgrown, you can lightly prune up to 1-third of the bush. But remember, skimmia is a slow-growing plant that flowers on old wood. If you prune it too hard, you may miss out on the fragrant white blooms.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Starts Flowering

Harvest Fruit

Hardiness Map

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