Species Japanese toad lily
burgundy-pink flowers with yellow-pink style, pink filaments, anthers and green stem

Japanese toad lily

Tricyrtis hirta (incl. hybrids)

Japanese toad lily (Tricyrtis hirta (incl. hybrids)) is a species of fragranced, hardy perennial from East Asia. Growing up to 90cm, it is a bushy plant with arching stems and thin, lance-shaped leaves. Late summer displays an abundance of white or mottled flowers, each shaped like stars and flushed with purple or pink. This species is easily grown in moist, shady spots and is ideal for the shady part of a flower bed or a lightly shaded border. Deer and rabbit resistant, blooms can often be seen until late autumn.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Root Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4

Flowers:

Showy, Violet, Purple, White Flowers In Summer

Sun:

Deep shade, Filtered shade, Part sun/part shade

Fruits:

green,brown Fruits In Autumn Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow,olive

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Japanese toad lily plants should be watered when the top 2–3 inches of soil feels dry. They prefer plenty of moisture, so during the hot and dry months of summer, additional waterings may be necessary. Be careful not to overwater as the plant can easily become waterlogged, which may lead to root rot. For best results, water in the morning and water directly into the soil, avoiding wetting the foliage.

sunlight

Japanese toad lily (Tricyrtis hirta incl. hybrids) should be grown in part to full shade for best results, although the plant can tolerate some direct sun. During hot summer months, direct exposure to intense sunlight should be avoided and filtered or indirect sunlight is preferable. For optimal flowering, a few hours of bright morning sunlight is recommended. If the garden is subject to intense afternoon sun, late afternoon shade will be beneficial for the plant.

pruning

Japanese toad lily (Tricyrtis hirta) should be pruned in late winter after its bloom. Cut back any spent flower stalks to the base of the plant, and remove any leaves that are discolored or tattered. Pruning should also be carried out to maintain the desired shape of the plant. If the plant has become overgrown, a more drastic pruning may be necessary. In this case, cut the plant back to about 1-third of its original size and remove any dead or decaying material. This will encourage new growth and a more attractive plant.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Tricyrtis hirta (incl. hybrids) typically start flowering in late summer to early fall, usually in August or September.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Tricyrtis hirta (incl. hybrids) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

Tricyrtis hirta (incl. hybrids) typically start flowering in late summer to early fall, usually in August or September.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Tricyrtis hirta (incl. hybrids) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map