Species Tall Bugbane

Tall Bugbane

Actaea elata

Tall Bugbane (Actaea elata) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the forests of the Northeastern US and Canada. Growing up to 6 feet tall, it has an upright and sparsely-branched structure with large, alternate leaves and produces tall creamy-white spikes of scented blossoms in late summer. Most suitable for moist, shady woodland gardens, it prefers moist soils and organic matter in its soil. Its attractive foliage and flower spikes bring an element of height, making it an excellent backdrop for other shade loving plants. Tall Bugbane is an excellent choice to add a dramatic and fragrant touch to the garden.

Watering:

Minimal

Propagation:

Division,Root Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

Flowers:

White/Cream Flowers

Sun:

Partial Shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Tall Bugbane should be watered regularly and deeply during the growing season so that the soil is kept evenly moist. The best time to water is in the morning or evening, during cooler periods of the day. When watering, avoid wetting the foliage, as this can encourage diseases. Once established, water Tall Bugbane once per week, or as needed to keep the soil moist but not soggy. When temperatures rise, it may be necessary to water more frequently. Water as close to the base of the plant. If the foliage is wilting in the middle of the day, it is likely the plant needs more water.

sunlight

Tall Bugbane requires full sun to part shade, meaning it should get at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Ideally, Tall Bugbane should receive morning sun and afternoon shade or dappled shade throughout the day. During the summer, it may need some protection from the hottest afternoon sun in order to protect its foliage from burning.

pruning

The best time to prune Tall Bugbane (Actaea elata) is early to mid-spring. You should prune before new growth begins to appear, usually late March or April. Pruning should be minimal and focus on removing dead or damaged branches or stems. Make sure to take out all dead or damaged branches or stems at soil level. Pruning should not exceed 1/3 of the overall canopy volume at any single pruning session. The purpose of pruning Tall Bugbane is to help promote a stronger, healthier growth pattern and to improve air circulation and light penetration. To achieve this, thin out the plant by removing some of the smaller, weaker branches.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Actaea elata typically starts flowering in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

Actaea elata typically starts flowering in late summer, usually in August or September.