Species Lesser Water-Plantain
white-yellow flowers with lime center, green buds, leaves and stems

Lesser Water-Plantain

Baldellia ranunculoides

The Lesser Water-Plantain (Baldellia ranunculoides) is a perennial aquatic flowering plant species found predominantly in northern Europe and southern and central parts of Asia. It grows to a height of between 5-30cm, with basal leaves that are heart-shaped and wavy-edged, with numerous white flower spikes in summer. The fruit of the plant is an ovoid capsule containing 4-8 seeds. This is an ideal species for planting in boggy areas in a garden, as it thrives in waterlogged soil and provides cover for water-dwelling insects and pond creatures. It can even provide shelter for fish in the colder months, as the foliage remains green through the winter.

Watering:

Minimal

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Division,Stem Propagation,Root Cutting,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

The Lesser Water-Plantain (Baldellia ranunculoides) prefers shallow, still water and should be watered regularly throughout the growing season. It can tolerate a variety of water depths, ranging from slightly to completely submerged roots. Watering should be done in the early morning or evening to keep temperatures low and should be done every 2-3 days, depending on weather and the water level in the pond. The soil can be kept moist, but not saturated, and check for signs of dehydration such as wilting or yellowing of leaves. If the soil appears to be drying out too quickly, give it a light but consistent watering. During the winter months, reduce watering as dormant plants will require less.

sunlight

The Lesser Water-Plantain plant species (Baldellia ranunculoides) needs ample amounts of sunlight for optimal growth. It should have access to direct sunlight for a minimum of 4 hours per day, but optimally it should receive at least 5 to 8 hours of direct sunlight. It is important that the sunlight be direct for the plant not filtered through a window due to insulation reducing the needed ultraviolet radiation. It should also be noted that during the colder months, when the sun is not strong enough to offer direct sunlight, the Lesser Water-Plantain will benefit from artificial lighting.

pruning

The best time to prune a Lesser Water-Plantain is during the spring or early summer season when the plants are actively growing. Pruning should be done before the plant flowers. A light amount of pruning is generally all that is needed for a Lesser Water-Plantain. Prune off unhealthy or dead leaves or stems and remove any spent flowers to help promote the growth of new, healthy foliage. You should also prune off crowded and overlapping foliage to help ensure good air circulation and allow sunlight to reach the plant. It is important to avoid over-pruning the plant as that can cause it to look lopsided or too thin.