Species Spiny Plumeless Thistle
a white-purple flower with pink-green buds, green needles, lime-green leaves and stems

Spiny Plumeless Thistle

Carduus acanthoides

The Spiny Plumeless Thistle (Carduus acanthoides) is a unique species of plant native to Europe and western Asia. It has many spiny stems, each topped with an oblong, rosette of spiny leaves, that reach up to 60 cm in height. Its bright yellow flowers can be seen throughout the year. Its spiny appearance is due to its characteristic white and black trichomes, small hair-like projections. It is able to thrive in a variety of habitats such as meadows, meadows, roadsides, and grassy hills. It will make an excellent addition to any garden, as it is also highly drought tolerant and requires little to no maintenance.

Watering:

Minimal

Hardiness Zone:

Flowers:

Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Fruits:

green,brown,black Fruits Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

watering

Umbel Bittercress requires moist soil to grow. It should be watered when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. The plant should be watered deeply, so that the entire root zone is moistened. Use about 1 inch of water per week and adjust based on your local conditions. Avoid over-watering, as this can lead to root rot, especially during wet weather.

sunlight

Umbel Bittercress (Cardamine umbellata) is a short-lived perennial plant which thrives in moist soil and partial shade. It is best grown in gardens with a sunny position for several hours each day. The plant will benefit from a minimum of 4 hours of direct sunlight each day, although this can be reduced slightly during the hottest days of summer. It is important that the soil remain moist, so the plant will need regular watering during dry spells. During extended periods of hot, dry weather, it is best to provide the plant with some shade to prevent sunburn and scorching of its leaves.

pruning

Umbel Bittercress (Cardamine umbellata) should be pruned each year in late winter or early spring. Pruning should be done to maintain the size and shape of the plant as well as to remove dead or damaged stems. Pruning should be done carefully and only lightly, as this plant is highly prone to damage from heavy pruning. While generally a low-maintenance plant, Umbel Bittercress should still be monitored throughout the growing season for any disease or insect infestation.

⚠️ Perenual and its members cannot be held liable for any health issues that may arise from the information provided on the website or from using any of the plants found on the site. The information provided is intended to be used as general guidelines only.