Species Long Sedge
lime-yellow spikelet with lime-beige foliage and stem

Long Sedge

Carex folliculata

Also Known As - Northern Long Sedge
Long Sedge (Carex folliculata) is a lush, spiky grass-like plant native to northern China, Japan, and Siberia. Its bright green foliage grows in densely matted tufts with occasional flowering stems rising above. Its greenish-brown seedheads, which resemble eggs, are clustered in the leaf axils. The long, creeping rhizomes give the it an ability to spread and quickly reproduce. Its leaves are broad and sharply-toothed and can reach up to two feet in height, with a slightly grass-like appearance. Long Sedge is suitable for a wide range of soil conditions and provides shelter and nesting material for wildlife. It adds texture and color to landscape beds, meadows, and rock gardens.

Watering:

Minimal

Hardiness Zone:

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Low

watering

Bronze Sedge should be watered once or twice a week depending on conditions. Water deeply so that the soil is thoroughly moistened at least 8 inches deep. An easy way to determine the correct amount is to place the hose at the base of the plant and allow the water to run slowly until it penetrates the soil. If the soil is well-drained, it may not need to be watered every week; twice a month may be sufficient. Water when the top 1 inch of soil is dry; this will also help prevent root rot. Water in the morning so the plant can dry out before nightfall to minimize the risk of fungal diseases.

sunlight

Bronze Sedge (Carex foenea) is a perennial variety of sedge that thrives in sunny locations with moderate watering. It grows best in USDA Hardiness Zones 4-9. It is an attractive ornamental grass that tolerates a wide range of soil and moisture conditions and can also be used in wet or boggy areas. For best growth and flowering, Bronze Sedge prefers at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. In locations with less sunshine, the sedge will produce more foliage than flowers, but it will still continue to grow. For optimal flowering and growth, the plants should receive full sun all day, or as much sun as possible. During the summer, it is most beneficial for the Bronze Sedge to receive full sun during the peak hours of the day, between 10am and 6pm. In the winter, it can receive less sunlight, as the days are shorter. A little bit of shade during hot summer days while still ensuring that the plants receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight is also recommended for this variety of sedge. Too much shade during the summer will result in fewer flowers and lower growth. Bronze Sedge is therefore best suited to locations that get at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day during the growing season.

pruning

Bronze Sedge should be pruned in the late spring or early summer. Shearing back parts of the plant can be used to maintain the desired size and shape. Unwanted shoots should be removed as they appear and old foliage stems should be removed to allow new and more vibrant growth. Pruning should be kept to a minimum, as Bronze Sedge has a tendency to become sparse. In order to maintain healthy growth, only cut back 1 third of its blades.

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