Species Meadow Thistle
a light-purple flower and a light-green bud with needles and yellow stems

Meadow Thistle

Cirsium scariosum

Also Known As - Drummond's Thistle,Elk Thistle
Meadow Thistle (Cirsium scariosum) is a hardy flowering perennial species native to western North America. This thistle prefers moist to wet meadows, roadsides, and open forests. It produces upright spikes of white or pink flower heads with purple spiny bracts and large leathery leaves. The flower heads are attractive to butterflies, bees, and other beneficial pollinators. Meadow Thistle is drought and frost tolerant and can live up to five years. Its root system is strong enough to hold together fragile soils, making it an ideal choice for erosion control. With proper care, this lovely flower can make a great addition to any flower garden.

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Division,Root Cutting,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Fruits:

brown,black Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Meadow thistle should be watered regularly and somewhat deeply, but never so much as to cause waterlogging or root rot. They prefer light, moist soils, so approximately once a week during drier months and every other day during wetter months should suffice. It's best to water them in the morning or early afternoon so they dry before nightfall. During winter months, water sparingly, as the plant enters a dormant period. Keep an eye on the soil near the plant and water when it begins to dry out.

sunlight

Meadow Thistle (Cirsium scariosum) typically does best in full sun. That means it needs at least 8-10 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and flowering. This should ideally be in the morning or midday hours, as afternoon sunlight can be too harsh for some plants. If planted in partial shade, Cirsium scariosum may grow more slowly and produce fewer flowers. Additionally, it is important to provide protection from strong winds, which can dry out the soil and otherwise damage the plant.

pruning

Meadow Thistle (Cirsium scariosum) should be pruned in late winter or early spring before new leaf growth emerges. Pruning should be done gently and selectively, removing dead or damaged stems as well as any spent flower stems that remain from the previous year. Prune to the ground any stems that are more than 2 years old to encourage new growth. Remove approximately 1-third of the stems when pruning to leave space for new flowering stems to emerge.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Cirsium scariosum is usually in July or August.