Species false indigo
White flower with buds, dark-green stems and green leaves

false indigo

Baptisia alba

False Indigo (Baptisia Alba) is an amazing plant species that stands out in any landscape! Growing to heights of four to six feet, this hardy perennial displays stunning foliage and blooms throughout the summer. It is an excellent choice for butterflies and other pollinators since its flowers are rich in nectar and pollen. Additionally, its strong root system helps to slow soil erosion and provide protection in the landscape. False Indigo is easy to maintain, requires little supplemental water once established and is resistant to disease. Its flowers are a beautiful white color, providing most gardens with an excellent contrast to other plants. Its blooms also give off a pleasant aroma that is sure to wow your visitors. False Indigo is definitely a winner!

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Root Division,Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Creamy white, occasionally streaked with darker patches. Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Fruits:

Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

False indigo thrives best when given moderate watering. Water deeply about every 7 to 10 days, providing enough to moisten the soil to a depth of 8 to 10 inches. If the soil is dry at that depth, it is time to water. Allow the surface of the soil to dry between waterings and avoid soggy soil. During summer months, soil may require more frequent watering. Too frequent watering can lead to root rot and stem die-back.

sunlight

False indigo (Baptisia alba) prefers full sun exposure in order to thrive. This species of plant requires 6-8 hours of sunlight per day when planted in optimal conditions. If planted in an area with less sunlight, growth may be stunted or the flowers may be sparse. Temperatures also play an important role in the health of false indigo, as the roots should be kept cool and away from direct sunlight. It’s best to plant false indigo in an area that gets morning sunlight and late-afternoon shade.

pruning

False indigo (Baptisia alba) should be pruned during the spring season, after the plant has finished flowering. It is best to start pruning back the plant by about 1-third of its size, as this will help encourage the plant to have a bushier, fuller growth during the summer and fall. Pruning back too much of the false indigo can cause the plant to become spindly.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Baptisia alba typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

False indigo typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

False indigo typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Baptisia alba typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map