Species bishop's hat
purple-white flowers, green leaves with green veins and light-brown stems

bishop's hat

Epimedium grandiflorum

Epimedium grandiflorum, commonly known as Bishop’s Hat, is a beautiful plant species. This perennial evergreen grows low and wide with a spreading habit, making it the perfect addition to ornamental rock gardens and border edging. Flowering from mid-spring to early summer, the foliage is brightly colored with showy heart-shaped leaves in red, orange and purple shades. The erect sprays of pinkish-white, bell-shaped flowers are beautiful and cover the foliage in delicate blooms. Bishop’s Hat is an easy to care for plant that attracts butterflies and hummingbirds and is also very straightforward to propagate. This special plant is an amazing addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Division,Layering Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Pink, rose, violet, purple, white Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Bishop's hat should be watered thoroughly once per week, or every 5 to 10 days as needed. Make sure to water the entire root ball until water runs out from the bottom of the pot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot and other issues.

sunlight

Bishop's hat (Epimedium grandiflorum) is a popular, shade-loving perennial plant. It prefers indirect morning light and partial shade during the afternoon and therefore should be planted in areas that do not receive more than 4–5 hours of full sunlight each day. To encourage flowering, Bishop's hat should be given at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily throughout the growing season. The best flowering will occur when the plant receives a full day of sun, providing the soil has been improved to help retain moisture while allowing plenty of air circulation. Too much direct sunlight may cause the foliage to yellow or scorch, so it’s best to give the plant protection from hot afternoon sun.

pruning

Pruning of Bishop's Hat (Epimedium grandiflorum) should begin in mid-summer and be repeated in the fall. Pruning should involve removing any already dead or broken stems as well as any stems that have become too long or are encroaching on adjacent plants. Pruning should be done on plants that are mature, as young plants will usually have too few stems and pruning will weaken them. Additionally, do not remove more than 1-third of the active growth at once. Doing so can result in a dramatic decrease in flowering the following year. Regularly prune Bishop's Hat by removing any stems that have become spindly or overgrown. This will encourage tight foliage growth and shapely form. Remove any stems that have died during winter, throughout the growing season, and in the fall.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Epimedium grandiflorum typically starts flowering in late March or early April.

Hardiness Map