Species witch hazel
Yellow flowers with burgundy center, yellow anthers and black stems.

witch hazel

Hamamelis intermedia 'Early Bird'

The witch hazel (Hamamelis intermedia 'Early Bird') is an incredible species for a variety of reasons. It's an easy-to-care-for deciduous shrub with a long bloom season from mid-autumn through early winter. Its beautiful spider-like yellow flowers provide an interesting contrast to the commonly-seen bright holiday decorations during this season, and its fuzzy seedpods are an interesting design feature. It also has an attractive rounded shape, making it an excellent feature plant in any garden. The witch hazel is also extremely durable and disease-resistant, thriving in all sorts of soil types, sun exposures and conditions. All in all, it's an amazing and effortless choice to decorate your garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Pale yellow petals Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Witch hazel should be watered regularly, about once a week, so that the soil stays moist. Allow the soil to dry out between watering, but not to the point of wilting. During warmer months, additional watering may be necessary and in cooler months, it can be reduced. When watering, make sure the entire root ball is saturated but avoid over-watering. Avoid wetting the leaves when watering.

sunlight

Witch hazel (Hamamelis intermedia 'Early Bird') grows best in full sun, with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight. For optimal results, gardens should be located in areas that receive morning sunlight, with some shade in the afternoon, as the plant can become scorched with too much afternoon sun. Witch hazel is also tolerant of partial shade, but will not flower and will struggle to grow in too shady an environment.

pruning

Witch hazel (Hamamelis intermedia 'Early Bird') should be pruned in late winter or early spring just before new growth begins. It should be pruned to maintain the desired size and shape and to remove any dead, damaged, or diseased wood. Pruning should be done selectively, avoiding overly aggressive removal of branches that could weaken the plant. Be sure to leave the main branches intact. Any shoots or branches that appear to be more than 2 years old should be removed to prevent engulfing of other growth. In addition, selective thinning can help ensure adequate air and light circulation. Witch hazel pruning should also be done carefully and lightly to avoid cutting into the old and new wood too much, as this can permanently damage the shrub.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Hamamelis intermedia 'Early Bird' typically starts flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between February and March.

Starts Flowering

Hamamelis intermedia 'Early Bird' typically starts flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between February and March.

Hardiness Map