Species Japanese witch hazel
Yellow flower with burgundy center, yellow anthers and dark-brown stems

Japanese witch hazel

Hamamelis japonica var. obtusata

The Japanese witch hazel (Hamamelis japonica var. obtusata) is an amazing plant species. It is tolerant of extreme cold and requires very little maintenance. It produces plenty of bright yellow flowers with a pleasant fragrance that last throughout the winter. Its branches can be twisted and bent to create interesting shapes, and its foliage is light and delicate looking. It also is drought tolerant and grows in both sun and shade, which makes it an excellent choice for gardens of any size. The Japanese witch hazel is a brilliant addition to any landscape!

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Seed Propagation,Division

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Pale yellow Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

watering

Japanese witch hazel should be watered regularly to keep the soil slightly moist but not soggy. In warmer weather, water deeply approximately once every 10 days and reduce to once a month in cooler weather. Make sure to water the plant slowly and thoroughly, and avoid getting the leaves wet during the process. To ensure optimal levels of moisture, consider using a moisture meter to check the soil for optimal levels. Additionally, to help retain moisture, you can use mulch around the plant which will also add extra nutrients to the soil.

sunlight

Japanese witch hazel does best when grown in an area that receives at least 4 to 5 hours of direct sunlight per day. This plant should be kept in the sunniest position in the garden. The plant's leaves are sensitive to intense heat and may scorch if grown in locations that get too much direct sunlight. Partial shade is ideal as this will ensure the plant receives enough light for good growth but not so much as to damage the foliage. Despite this, Hamamelis japonica var. obtusata will still bloom in full light!

pruning

Pruning should be done twice yearly on a Japanese witch hazel to promote healthy growth and promote flowering. Prune in late winter (February to early March) and midsummer (June to early July). In late winter, prune only dead, broken, or misshapen branches. In midsummer, thin the plant by removing 1-third of the oldest stems at their base and encourage additional flowering by removing any dead flowers. It is important to avoid pruning all the stems at 1 time as this can stress the plant.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Japanese witch hazel typically starts flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between January and March.

Starts Flowering

Japanese witch hazel typically starts flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between January and March.

Hardiness Map