Species common hop
Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Aureus'), showcasing golden green or yellow-gold heart-shaped leaves

common hop

Humulus lupulus 'Aureus'

Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Aureus') is an herbaceous climbing plant that is native to Europe, Asia, and North America. It has yellow-green foliage and produces small yellow-green cones with a spicy aroma. This perennial vine is a valuable plant for the brewing and food industry. It is used to flavor and preserve beer and add a unique flavor to dishes. Common hop is also known for its medicinal properties and can be made into essential oils, creams, and ointments used to treat headaches, restlessness, and other conditions. With vigorous growth and beautiful foliage, common hop is an attractive plant in gardens and is a fun addition to any landscape.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Division,Stem Propagation,Root Cutting,Tissue Culture

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Green Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Aureus') is a fast-growing, hardy and ornamental climbing vine that requires ample amounts of water for proper growth and healthy foliage. It is an easy to care for species and requires regular watering to keep soil evenly moist. Generally, water when the top few inches of soil are dry. Water deeply and slowly so that it can penetrate through the soil and reach the roots. Try to water the roots at the drip line (outside the canopy) and avoid watering leaves and stems as this can create fungal problems. For best results, water early in the morning so the leaves can dry off before nightfall. Don't let the soil dry out between waterings, as this will hinder the growth of your hop vine. During hot summer months, 2-3 waterings per week might be necessary, while during cooler months your hop plant may only need to be watered once or twice a week. In general, it is better to water thoroughly less often than lightly every day. Bottom line,check the soil and adjust the watering schedule accordingly so that the common hop plant (Humulus lupulus 'Aureus') receives enough water without drowning it in too much.

sunlight

Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Aureus') is an herbaceous, flowering perennial that is best suited for a full sun or partial shade location. This plant requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day and does best in a location where it will receive sunlight for most of the day, such as a sunny south or west-facing window or garden. Too much direct sunlight in the heat of the day during summer months may cause the leaves to scorch, so some afternoon shade may be beneficial. Common hop is not frost-hardy, so it should be protected from cold temperatures.

pruning

Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Aureus') is best pruned in the early spring months, before new shoot growth begins. Start pruning just before the buds begin to swell in March or April. Start by cutting off all of the spindly, dead, or weak stems at the base. Make sure to remove all dead or diseased stems. Then, remove 1-third of the remaining stems to the base. This will help with air circulation and promote strong, healthy growth in the following season. Finally, selectively prune back any long, leggy stems to activate more side branching. Proper pruning of common hop will help maximize plant health and flowering.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Common hop typically starts flowering in late June or early July.

Hardiness Map