Species common hop
Lime fruits with green leaves, green-brown stems, yellow midrib and veins,

common hop

Humulus lupulus 'Cascade'

Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Cascade') is an herbaceous perennial plant grown for its fragrant flower cones. Its leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, long and toothed, and its vine-like stems can reach up to 15 feet tall! Hop cones are harvested and used in brewing beer, imparting a unique aroma and flavor. Common hop is an attractive garden plant, with yellow-green flowers in late summer and rich green leaves in spring and summer. This resilient species is great for container gardening, can handle full sun or partial shade, and is drought resistant.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Division,Stem Propagation,Root Cutting,Tissue Culture

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 9

Flowers:

Green Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Common Hop plants should be watered deeply once a week during the growing season. Water your hop plant deeply enough to saturate the entire root zone. Check the soil before watering and if the top 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 cm) of soil is dry, it is time to water. When it rains, reduce or skip watering as the rain will provide adequate moisture for the plant. In the hot summer months, check the soil regularly and water as needed if it starts to dry out. Reduce watering in the colder winter months to only when the soil is dry.

sunlight

Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Cascade') is a perennial plant that prefers full sun and partial shade. In full sun, it will receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day and will typically flower better and bigger. In partial shade, it will receive at least 4 to 5 hours of direct sunlight each day and will still produce decent flowers. To keep it healthy, it's important to make sure the hop plant is exposed to enough indirect sunlight as well throughout the day. Common hop can also tolerate temperatures between 20–90°F (6–32°C). This species flourishes in temperatures between 40–85°F (4–30°C). When the temperature drops too far below or rises too far above this range, the growth and flowering can be affected.

pruning

Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Cascade') should be pruned once a year in early spring, before new growth appears. Pruning should aim to remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches or twigs to maintain the health of the plant. Additionally, it may be necessary to trim back some of the older, larger branches to contain the size of the plant and encourage new growth. When pruning, take care not to remove more than 25% of the total plant’s growth from the previous season. If necessary, prune back any excessively long shoots to keep the shape of the plant attractive and controllable.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Common hop typically starts flowering in late June or early July.

Hardiness Map