Species Florida anise tree
burgundy flower and buds with pink stamens, green stems, and green, smooth leaves

Florida anise tree

Illicium floridanum

The Florida anise tree (Illicium floridanum) is an evergreen native to sandy, coastal areas in the southeastern United States. It grows up to 10-20 feet tall and is covered in glossy, dark green leaves. Its fragrant, star-shaped flowers bloom March through April and have an anise scent. The small, oval fruits have a bright red color and are edible. The Florida anise tree can add some beautiful evergreen color to landscapes and makes a needed food source for pollinators and wildlife. Its fragrance is an added bonus!

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Division

Hardiness Zone:

7 - 10

Flowers:

Dark red Flowers

Sun:

part shade,full sun

Fruits:

Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Tropical:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

For optimal health and appearance, Florida anise trees should be watered deeply once per week during their growing season, which typically extends from mid-spring to early fall. In locations with extreme heat and humidity, the water should be increased to 2 or 3 times per week. During the winter months, the tree should only be watered every 2 to 4 weeks, or whenever the soil begins to dry out. To water your tree, always thoroughly soak the soil down to at least 12 inches in depth. Always avoid over-watering, as this can cause root rot.

sunlight

Florida anise tree (Illicium floridanum) should be planted in an area where it will receive full sun, meaning at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. The tree will do best in an area that receives direct sunlight for most of the day with less direct light during the peak hours of mid-day to afternoon when the sun is the strongest.

pruning

Pruning of the Florida anise tree should be done when the tree is young, usually in the late winter or early springtime. As the tree matures, the pruning should be done in late winter or early spring. It is important to prune the Florida Anise tree regularly for it to maintain its desired shape and structure. Some shaping pruning may be done throughout the year, but larger pruning should be saved for late winter or early spring. The amount of pruning depends on the size of the tree; if it is smaller, only light pruning is needed. For larger trees, more aggressive pruning can be done in order to maintain the desired shape.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of the fruits from the Illicium floridanum species typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

The Florida anise tree typically begins flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between February and April.

Starts Flowering

The Florida anise tree typically begins flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between February and April.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of the fruits from the Illicium floridanum species typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map