Species southern blue flag
Light-Violet flower with yellow center, green petiole green 
 stems and green leaves.

southern blue flag

Iris virginica var. shrevei

Southern Blue Flag is a species of species of wild iris that can be found in swamps and wet meadows. It is native to the eastern United States and parts of Canada. This perennial plant produces delicate, pale blue to violet flowers with yellow and white markings. The flowers bloom in the spring and summer. Its leaves are narrow and grass-like, growing up to 3 feet in height. Southern Blue Flag requires moist, acidic soils and is tolerant of flooding. It is a popular ornamental as well as a medicinal plant, both as a tea and for various skin and hair treatments.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 9

Flowers:

Violet-blue with yellow and white crested Flowers In Summer

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

watering

Southern Blue Flag should be watered regularly from spring to fall for the best results. During the first few months of growth, water the plant at least once a week. As the plant matures, adjust the watering schedule accordingly and water the plant whenever the top few inches of soil feels dry to the touch. When hot and dry conditions prevail, water more frequently; about twice a week should suffice. During cooler and wet periods, water less often and let the soil dry slightly between waterings.

sunlight

Southern Blue Flag plants flourish in direct or partial sun with 3 to 4 hours of direct sun each day during the growing season. They will tolerate partial shade during periods of extreme heat but should be exposed to some sunlight at some point during the day. For best results southern exposure is preferred. Additional sun may be beneficial but reduce the likelihood of moisture and disease, and can cause the blooms to fade if not managed properly.

pruning

Southern Blue Flag (Iris virginica var. shrevei) should be pruned twice per year: once in late fall and again in late spring. In the fall, remove any dead, dying, or weak leaves and stalks, as well as flowers if any remain. Cut above the base of the plant's crown, since this will promote more vigorous growth from the base of the plant. In the springtime, use sharp pruners or loppers and take the same steps to cut off any dead leaves, stalks, and flowers. Pruning back plants during the late winter and early spring season will allow for new, healthy growth. Pruning will also encourage flowering from mid-June to mid-July. After the flowering is complete, you can once again prune off any dead, dying, or wilted leaves, stalks, and flowers.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Southern blue flag typically starts flowering in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Southern blue flag typically starts flowering in May or June.

Hardiness Map