Species common laburnum
long, drooping clusters of bright yellow flowers with yellow-green stems, and small, green leaves

common laburnum

Laburnum anagyroides

Common laburnum (Laburnum anagyroides) is an attractive medium-sized deciduous tree or large shrub native to Europe and western Asia. It has beautiful deep-green foliage and showy yellow pea-like flowers that bloom profusely from late spring to early summer. The flowers are followed by large, flat, woody, and toxic seed pods. The three-sided leaves turn yellow in autumn. The tree is widespread and common in parks, gardens, woodlands, hedgerows, and other urban and suburban areas. The common laburnum is salt- and drought-tolerant and attracts butterflies and bees. It is easy to maintain and can tolerate a wide range of soil types.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 7

Flowers:

Yellow Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Poisonous To Humans:

Yes

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Laburnum anagyroides should be watered thoroughly during the active growth period, from spring to late summer. This species of plant prefers moist soil, so a regular watering schedule should be implemented to keep the soil moist but not soggy. During the growing season, the plant should be watered deeply once a week. It is best to water in the early morning or late evening so that the water will not evaporate in the sun. During the winter months, Laburnum anagyroides should not be watered. Wait until the soil is dry before watering again. In areas of extreme drought, some additional water may be needed. When in doubt, stick to the flexible once-per-week schedule.

sunlight

Common laburnum is a sun-loving plant species that requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering. Its leaves are fragile and will scorch if exposed to too much heat, so avoid full midday sun in hot climates. For shade in hotter climates, a laburnum can be grown under dappled shade of deciduous trees for part of the day. This plant species also benefits from a few hours of direct morning sun to help it get the energy needed to put on a spectacular showing of blooms.

pruning

Prune common laburnums in late winter or early spring for best results. Pruning should take place right after flowering has finished, as this will ensure that all the energy is directed into creating lush, healthy new branches and shoots. Generally, pruning should be limited to removing dead, damaged, or diseased branches, as well as thinning out larger branches or groups of branches that are overcrowded. It’s best to avoid drastic or severe pruning that would significantly reduce the size of the tree, as this could lead to poor growth or health. If larger pruning is necessary, it should happen gradually over a few seasons and only when needed. Always use sharp, sterilized pruning tools to minimize potential damage to the laburnum.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Common laburnum typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map