Species Oregon grape
blue-black, small, velvety berries along red, shiny stems, and lanceolate, glossy, green leaves with brown branches

Oregon grape

Mahonia gracilipes

Oregon grape (Mahonia gracilipes) is a flowering shrub native to western North America. It grows up to two meters tall with clusters of yellow flowers and bright blue-purple berries. Leaves are feathery and grey-green in colour with sharp spines on their undersides. This plant is drought-tolerant and prefers partial to full sun. The berries are edible and have a sweet astringent quality. The leaves, roots, and berries of Oregon grape can be used medicinally to treat a number of digestive issues.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

7 - 8

Flowers:

Purplish-red with yellow centers Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Fruits:

Fruits Ready In Fall

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Oregon grape should be planted in a spot that receives part shade to full shade and be watered regularly. Initially, water daily for the first few weeks to ensure good establishment. Gradually reduce watering to once or twice a week during the summer months, and once a month during the winter. Make sure the soil does not become too dry, but do not overwater as this can lead to root rot. Be sure to keep the soil evenly moist.

sunlight

Oregon grape (Mahonia gracilipes) grows best in partial shade to full sun. It can tolerate a variety of light conditions and generally needs an average of 4 to 6 hours of sunlight each day. It’s important to keep in mind that an excessive amount of direct sunlight can cause the leaves of the plant to become scorched, so it’s important to find the right balance. A south-facing exposure with some morning sun and light afternoon shade provides the ideal light required for the Oregon grape to thrive.

pruning

Oregon grape (Mahonia gracilipes) should be pruned lightly each year in late winter or early spring before the new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged stems, then thin out any crowded areas of the shrub to improve air circulation. Some of the older wood (stems more than 5 years old) can be removed to encourage new growth and flowering. Avoid cutting back into bare wood, as the Oregon grape will not recover from pruning this far.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Mahonia gracilipes, or Oregon grape, typically begins in July and continues through September.

Starts Flowering

Mahonia gracilipes typically starts flowering in late March or early April.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Mahonia gracilipes, or Oregon grape, typically begins in July and continues through September.

Hardiness Map