balsampear

Balsampear (Momordica charantia) plants need to be kept consistently moist during the active growing season (usually early spring through late summer). When it comes to actually watering, you should give the soil a deep soaking every 7-10 days depending on the environment. As a general rule, the balsampear should not be allowed to dry out completely between waterings. In high heat and periods of extended sunny weather, balsampears may require more frequent watering, so adjust accordingly. During the cooler winter months, the frequency of watering should be reduced to every 2 to 3 weeks.

Balsampear plants should be grown in a location with full sunlight at least 6 to 8 hours per day for optimal growth and fruit production. They may also benefit from partial shade during the heat of the day in hot climates. During winter, when there is less light available, Balsampear may need supplemental lighting to add the necessary hours of illumination.

Balsampear (Momordica charantia) is a vigorous climber that prefers a regular pruning schedule. Pruning should be done every 6 to 8 weeks in spring and summer and once or twice during the winter. Always use sharp and clean pruning shears to prevent diseases and plant damage. Start by removing any dead, broken, or diseased branches. Prune the vines lightly in spring and early summer, cutting them back to keep the plant within its bounds. In late summer, prune it back more heavily to reduce the overall size and length of the vines and to shape the plant. Remove any shoots that have grown too close to the center of the vine and those that are growing out of the desired shape. Finally, prune any shoots that are crossing over or rubbing against each other to prevent tearing of the bark.