Species grape hyacinth

Muscari armeniacum 'Cantab'; clusters of small, velvety, blue, tubular flowers in spike-shape with slender violet-green stems and grass-like, green leaves

grape hyacinth

Muscari armeniacum 'Cantab'

The grape hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum 'Cantab') is an ornamental, bulbous plant that bursts into vibrant shades of deep blue and purple in late spring. Hardy and easy to grow, the flower's bell-shaped blooms are wonderfully fragrant and offer an exquisite display when planted in large drifts or mass-planted alongside contrasting spring ephemerals. Each flower cluster is held atop a thin stem of glossy green foliage that slowly disappears as the blossoms fade. This perennial prefers full sun to part shade and favors moist, well-drained soil. The grape hyacinth is a welcome addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Offsets,Bulbils,Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

Sky blue Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

watering

Grape hyacinths should be watered regularly the first month after they are planted. Monitor the soil moisture regularly during this time, and water when the top few inches of the soil are dry to the touch. Once the new plants have become established in the ground, water about once a week to keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Water the soil rather than the foliage and avoid wetting the foliage. Additionally, avoid overhead watering that can make the foliage wet and increase the risk of fungal diseases. Scatter a thin layer of mulch around the plants to help retain soil moisture. Reduce watering in winter when plants slow growth and become dormant.

sunlight

Grape hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum 'Cantab') plants need full sun to partial shade in order to thrive. For best bloom, they should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. During the hottest part of the day (between 10am and 4pm), it is best for plants to be in a partially shaded area, in order to prevent foliage from scorching due to the intense midday sun. During the cooler, early morning and late afternoon hours, direct sunlight is preferred.

pruning

Grape hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum 'Cantab') should be pruned in late winter or early spring, when the plant is dormant. As they are small perennials, only minimal pruning is needed, and all flower stalks should be cut back to the ground and removed. Any foliage or stems that are dead or decayed should also be removed. It is also a good idea to remove any overcrowded or leggy growth to promote a dense and healthy habit. After the initial pruning in late winter/early spring, light maintenance pruning can be done during the year to tidy the plant up and help it maintain a neat shape.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Grape hyacinths typically start flowering in March or April.

Hardiness Map