Species grape hyacinth
Violet flowers, with dark-blue buds, green leaves and stems.

grape hyacinth

Muscari latifolium

Grape Hyacinth (Muscari latifolium) is a bulbous perennial native to the Mediterranean region. It produces erect racemes of tiny, starry, blue or violet-blue flowers in spring. These bell shaped flowers are fragrant, and form neat clumps of grass-like leaves. Compact and easy to care for, these plants grow best in full sun to partial shade conditions in well-drained soil. With a quick spread and low maintenance requirements, this member of the Hyacinthaceae family is a wonderful addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Cormlet Propagation,Offsets

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Blue, purple Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

watering

Watering for a plant species called grape hyacinth (Muscari latifolium) should be done every few days and should not be excessive. The soil should be kept evenly moist but never soggy. Water the plants until the water begins to flow from the bottom of the pot, then allow them to drain completely before discarding the water. Water your grape hyacinth plants whenever the soil feels dry to the touch. During the summer, water more frequently, about once or twice a week. During the winter, reduce the frequency of watering to once every 2 to 3 weeks.

sunlight

Grape hyacinth (Muscari latifolium) is a shade tolerant plant that needs full sun for most of the day, ideally between 8am and 4pm, to produce its beautiful purple blooms. It can tolerate some shade during the morning and late afternoon hours, but is best when it gets the full sun exposure. For optimal flowering, the grape hyacinth should get a minimum of 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

pruning

Grape hyacinths (Muscari latifolium) should be pruned at the end of winter or early spring. Start by cutting off any flower heads and dead foliage that may still linger from the previous season. This will encourage healthy and abundant flower production in the new season. Cut back the foliage to a few inches above the soil – there is no specific measurement on how much foliage to remove, just use enough so the plant will look neat. Once the dead or old foliage has been removed, you can prune more aggressively to shape the plant and promote bushiness. If the stems have become leggy or spindly during the winter months, cut them back to just a few inches above the ground. Doing this will produce strong new shoots which should be more compact and bushier. By trimming away old and dead foliage, and shaping the plant through aggressive pruning, you will help keep your grape hyacinth healthy and looking great season after season.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Grape hyacinths typically start flowering in March.

Hardiness Map