Species myrtle
Myrica  communis; shiny, pale-green, lanceolate, leaves with smooth margins, and shiny, slender, yellow-green stems

myrtle

Myrtus communis 'Compacta'

Myrtle (Myrtus communis ‘Compacta’) is an evergreen, shrub-like plant with glossy, dark green leaves and fragrant white flowers. Growing up to 3 feet in height and width, it’s an ideal choice for hedges and low borders. It blooms in summer and is hardy across most of Europe. Long lasting fruits, similar to blueberries in appearance, develop after flowering. Its dense, bushy form makes it perfect for a range of landscaping projects, from low edgings to high hedges as a privacy screen. Prune lightly to maintain size and shape. Myrtle is both drought and wind tolerant and can be grown in a variety of soil types.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

8 - 10

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Fruits:

green,red,purple,black Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

It is important to regularly water Myrtle plants to keep them healthy and happy. A usual watering schedule is to water them every 4 to 7 days. However, depending on the temperature and humidity of the environment, you may need to increase or decrease watering as needed. The soil should remain moist but never soggy. When watering, thoroughly soak the soil and wait until the excess water has drained before adding more. Give it a good soaking once or twice a month, rather than a light sprinkle more often.

sunlight

Myrtle (Myrtus communis 'Compacta') requires at least 8 hours of direct sunlight every day for optimal growth. This should generally be spread out during the day in order to provide the steady, bright light it needs. Typically, it should receive full morning sun and then a bit of shade during the middle and later parts of the day, this will help to create a strong, healthy plant. During its growing season (spring and summer), myrtle also benefits from some additional late afternoon and evening sunlight.

pruning

Myrtle (Myrtus communis 'Compacta') does best when it is pruned annually. Pruning helps to shape the shrub and encourages healthy growth. Pruning should take place in early summer after the buds have opened and before the flowers begin to appear. Start by removing any diseased or dead branches to keep the plant looking healthy and free of pests or diseases. Lightly prune the myrtle by cutting back 1-third of the oldest branches to the ground and shaping up the plant. This will encourage compact, dense growth. When trimming, try to keep the top of the shrub around 6 inches higher than the sides. This will help to create an attractive planting and frame the flowers when they appear. Continue with some light pruning through the summer, as needed, to remove any straggly or unruly growth and to keep the shape of the shrub. Regular pruning will also help to keep the myrtle productive, since the new flowers and fruit will form on the tips of the current season's growth. It's important to stop pruning by the end of summer so new growth has time to harden off before winter arrives.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Myrtus communis 'Compacta' (myrtle) typically begins in July and continues through September.

Starts Flowering

Myrtus communis 'Compacta' typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Myrtus communis 'Compacta' (myrtle) typically begins in July and continues through September.

Hardiness Map