Species peony
white, ruffled, large flower with dark-green, shiny, lanceolate leaves, and green, round buds

peony

Paeonia lactiflora 'Top Brass'

Peony (Paeonia lactiflora 'Top Brass') is a beautiful perennial flower that blooms in late spring. Its white blooms have a striking blush center surrounded by dark, glossy, green foliage. It grows up to three feet tall with vigorous and bushy growth, and can tolerate full sun to partial shade. 'Top Brass' Peony is a striking plant that adds drama to any garden. Prized for its brilliant color and long blooming period, this species is a garden mainstay. Best flowering and performance will occur in temperate climates with moist, well-drained soil. Cut flowers make excellent floral arrangements and linger for days in a vase.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Division,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Pink and yellow with ivory Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water peony (Paeonia lactiflora 'Top Brass') deeply once per week with 1 to 2 inches of water during the growing season. During especially warm or dry weather conditions, increase your watering to twice a week to ensure the plant's root system stays hydrated. Reduce your watering frequency during cooler autumn weather. Do not water peonies in the winter, as this can cause root rot. Ensure the soil is well-draining so the roots are not left standing in water.

sunlight

Peonies (Paeonia lactiflora 'Top Brass') should receive 4-5 hours of direct sunlight per day. Ideally, peonies should receive morning sunshine, with afternoon shade, as they are at risk of burning in extremely hot sun. If planted in a shady spot, peonies will often not bloom at all, or if they do, they won’t have as many flowers. To ensure healthy and happy blooms, choose a spot in full sun during morning hours (e.g. 6:00am - 12:00pm) and shaded during hot midday and afternoon hours (e.g. 1:00pm - 5:00pm).

pruning

The best time for pruning peonies (Paeonia lactiflora 'Top Brass') is in late summer, after blooming has finished. Pruning should be light, removing no more than a third of the plant, so the remaining can produce lush foliage for next season. Deadheading the old flowers and removing any damaged, spindly, or diseased stems can help keep the plant healthy and looking its best. Pruning later in the season will help to reduce the risk of disease and promote next year's flowering.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Paeonia lactiflora 'Top Brass' typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Is the Peony popular flower in Canada?

Yes, the peony is a popular flower in Canada. It is highly prized for its showy blooms and long-lasting beauty. Peonies have been cultivated in Canada for centuries, and their popularity is due in part to their long-lasting blooms and hardiness in colder temperatures. Peonies are a popular choice in Canadian gardens, and flower arrangements. They are also used in bouquets and centerpieces, where their stunning colors really shine.

Are Peonies fragrant?

Yes, peonies are quite fragrant. Depending on the variety of peony, the scent can be described as sweet, floral, and citrusy. Some of the most popular and aromatic varieties of peony include 'Pillow Talk', 'Fairy Tale', and the 'Duchess De Nemours'. Peonies are often used in floral arrangements and can even be grown in your garden for a fresh, summery scent.

Can Peonies be grown in partial shade?

Yes, peonies can be grown in partial shade. While they require at least 6 hours of sunlight per day during the first half of the growing season, the second half is best if the plants can receive a few hours of shade. As long as the area is not completely shaded, the peonies should do well. These plants are also hardy, so they can generally thrive in a variety of locations.

Do Peonies require well-drained soil?

Yes, peonies do require well-drained soil in order to grow and flourish. Planting them in heavy clay soil can cause the roots to rot, as the soil will stay wet for too long. To ensure good drainage and aeration, it is recommended that the soil is amended with organic matter like compost or peat moss. The soil should also be slightly acidic, with a pH of 6.0-7.0. Additionally, peonies may need to be watered more often during the summer, as they are prone to wilt in hot temperatures.

Should Peonies be staked to prevent damage?

Yes, it is a good idea to stake peonies to prevent damages. Peonies are naturally tall and floppy flowers and as such, can easily be damaged by strong winds and heavy rain. Staking is a great way to keep tall peonies from sprawling or falling over which could damage the stems or flowers. When staking your peony, use tall, sturdy stakes that support the main stem of the plant. You can use metal or bamboo stakes, but be sure to avoid stakes with sharp edges or points as those could damage the plant or injure those tending the garden. Utilizing a supporting structure for your peony will help it to look its best.

Is the Peony a long-lived perennial plant?

Yes, the Peony is a long-lived perennial plant. It can live for more than 20 years in the proper conditions, and can even last for generations with proper care and maintenance. Peonies prefer cooler climates, and well-drained soil with a relatively high pH level. They will grow to approximately 2 -3 feet in height, with heart-shaped foliage and blooms in shades of white, pink, and red. Peonies typically bloom in late spring or early summer months and make an excellent addition to any garden.