Species red passion flower
vibrant-red flower with red-white stamens, and red-green stigma

red passion flower

Passiflora coccinea

The red passion flower (Passiflora coccinea) is a climbing vine native to the United States and Mexico. It has distinctive red and yellow flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months. The petals and sepals are red or crimson and the center is yellow with a white star radiating from it. The plant is drought tolerant and thrives in full sun and well drained soil. When given the right care, this showy plant with its exotic blooms will bloom heavily for months. It is a great choice for creating a stunning wall of color along fence lines and trellises.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

10 - 12

Flowers:

Scarlet red Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Fruits:

yellow,orange Fruits Ready In Summer

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

watering

Watering a red passion flower (Passiflora coccinea) should take into account the local climate and the rate at which the soil thas the plant is grown in drains water. In general, the plant enjoys moist, well-draining soil. Therefore, water only when the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil is dry - water it until the soil is moist and not soggy. This typically means that watering should take place once a week in the summer and every 2 weeks in the winter, but keep an eye on the soil to determine if the frequency should be adjusted based on the environment's dryness level. It's also a good idea to mist the leaves as this helps preserve the flowers for longer.

sunlight

The red passion flower (Passiflora coccinea) thrives in full sun to partial shade and requires 6-8 hours of sunlight each day. The ideal temperatures for this species are between 70-80 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 55-65 degrees Fahrenheit overnight. While this plant can tolerate cooler temperatures for a short period of time, temperatures below freezing should be avoided. The red passion flower may exhibit a slower growth rate in areas with partial shade or reduced sunlight, so a sunny environment is best for optimal growth and blooming.

pruning

Red Passion flower should be pruned in the springtime, before the new growth appears. Start by cutting back the stems that present the most damage or look the worst, with a pair of sharp pruning shears. Cut back each stem to remove any fatigued, damaged or dead wood, which will promote healthy and vigourous new stem growth. Then selectively prune the flowering stems, leaving at least 2 to 3 of each stem for the flowers to bloom. Finally, cut any remaining stems back to within 1-2 inches of the main stem, leaving only healthy green growth. Remember to never prune more than 1-third of the total plant at any given time.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The red passion flower typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Starts Flowering

The red passion flower typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Passiflora coccinea typically begins in June and continues through August.

Hardiness Map