Species dwarf mountain pine

dwarf mountain pine

Pinus mugo 'Mops'

Also Known As - Swiss mountain pine
Pinus mugo 'Mops' is a dwarf mountain pine capable of hearty growth in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 to 8. This evergreen boasts fine, dark green needles which grow in dense tufts on grey-brown branches, providing year-round texture to landscapes. This plant is very low maintenance and slow-growing, often reaching no more than 8 feet in height and 6 feet in spread. This low-growing variety of mountain pine is well-suited for use as a ground cover and on slopes. When planted near other evergreens, it creates a lush, low-maintenance foliage tapestry. 'Mops' is perfectly suitable for alpine gardens in rock gardens and on slopes.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 7

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Acidic, Well-drained

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Dwarf mountain pine (Pinus mugo 'Mops') should be watered once every 7 to 10 days. Allow the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings. Water the plant until it runs out from the drainage holes in the pot, and then make sure to properly discard any excess water. During cold winter months, decrease watering frequency to once a month.

sunlight

Dwarf mountain pines (Pinus mugo 'Mops') do best when grown in full sun, meaning at least 6 hours of direct sunlight throughout the day. The sun's intensity should also not be too extreme, as this could cause the plant to become stressed and even irreparably damaged. While this species can tolerate periods without full sunlight, it's best to plant in a location where it's not blocked by taller trees or walls. It's also important to note that this species of pine is hardy and can tolerate cold temperatures, so a full sun area may also mean harsh winter conditions. In this case, it might be best to give the plant some protection from the cold by planting it in an area with some shade.

pruning

Dwarf mountain pine (Pinus mugo ‘Mops’) requires pruning twice a year. Early in spring and again in early to mid summer. Pruning should be done after the new growth is visible in the spring and prior to the formation of mature cones. Pruning is best done selectively and lightly. Remove dead branches first, then any that are crossing or rubbing against each other. Cut back any branches that are growing too close to each other, or too long, and thin out the ends of the longest branches to maintain an open, bushy shape. Deadheading spent cones is also beneficial. Take care not to over-prune or you may create bare patches in the plant.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Pinus mugo 'Mops' typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map