Species dwarf Siberian pine
dense clusters of yellow-green long needles with brown stems

dwarf Siberian pine

Pinus pumila 'Compacta'

Dwarf Siberian pine (Pinus pumila 'Compacta') is a tough, slow growing conifer. It has short, blue-green needles that are arranged in bundles of five, short and stubby cones, and brownish-gray bark. Its form is neat and compact, making it an excellent choice for borders or foundation plantings. Pruning helps maintain the natural shape of its growth pattern. Though it is slow growing, it is also very long-lived and can reach heights of 10-20'. With its dramatic evergreen foliage and low maintenance, this hardy plant is a great addition to any landscape.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 7

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Low

watering

Water dwarf Siberian pine (Pinus pumila 'Compacta') once per week in the spring and summer, and once every 2 to 3 weeks in fall and winter. Water around the root ball slowly so that the soil becomes moist—not soaked. In the warmer months, check the soil moisture by sticking your finger in it. It should be allowed to dry slightly between waterings.

sunlight

Dwarf Siberian pine (Pinus pumila 'Compacta') prefers full sun. It needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day for optimal growth, flowering and overall health. Sunlight should also be provided from about 9am-3pm, taking into account the season and time of day. In the summer months, when the sun is at its strongest, it is best to provide morning and afternoon shade for the Dwarf Siberian pine.

pruning

Pruning Dwarf Siberian pine (Pinus pumila 'Compacta') should be done annually for best appearance and health. Pruning should begin in late winter, when the plants are still dormant, and continue until mid-spring. Pruning should focus primarily on removing dead or damaged branches, maintaining desired size and shape, and cleaning out the center of the plant to allow light and air to circulate. You should also prune any branches that cross or rub against each other, as well as any branches with downward-growing tips. Cut branches back to a main branch, or back to a joint or bud. Special care should be taken when pruning younger trees, as too aggressive pruning can cause the tree to become misshapen.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Pinus pumila 'Compacta' typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Pinus pumila 'Compacta' typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Hardiness Map