Species azalea
pink-red flowers with red filaments, black anthers, green leaves and brown branches

azalea

Rhododendron 'Jolie Madame'

Azalea (Rhododendron 'Jolie Madame') is an evergreen shrub native to the United States. It is a low-growing shrub with a trailing growth habit and masses of beautiful blooms throughout the year. The blooms vary in color from hot pink to pale pink and lavender and the foliage is deep green. This plant can reach a maximum height of between 2 and 4 feet, and prefers partial sun or dappled shade, and moist, acidic soil. Its flowers make it an attractive addition to any garden, and it is relatively undemanding when it comes to care.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Rose pink Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Azalea (Rhododendron 'Jolie Madame') should be watered deeply and consistently to keep the soil evenly moist. Water when the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry. During the spring, summer, and fall months, you should water your azalea about once a week, or whenever the soil is dry. During the winter months, water only when the soil is dry. Make sure the soil does not become overly saturated, as standing water can cause root rot. Azaleas do not do well in areas with over-saturated soil.

sunlight

Azaleas, like most plants, prefer to be grown in bright, indirect sunlight. For Rhododendron 'Jolie Madame', the best place for the plant in the garden is an area that receives several hours of morning sun but is protected from intense afternoon sun. In general, azaleas should receive at least 4 hours of direct sunlight per day. Additionally, Rhododendron 'Jolie Madame' can tolerate dappled shade, especially in the afternoon, and will also do well in areas that receive at least 6 hours of filtered sun daily. Supplemental light may be required in darker regions of the garden to ensure optimal growth and flowering of this plant.

pruning

Azalea (Rhododendron 'Jolie Madame') should be pruned in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Prune lightly, removing only dead, dying and diseased stems, and thinning out the stems to allow for good air circulation. Always cut just above a node or leaf junction, as the new stem will grow from this point. Avoid cutting back more than a third of the plant as this can cause shock.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Rhododendron 'Jolie Madame' typically starts flowering in late April or early May.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Is Azalea an evergreen flower?

Yes, azaleas are an evergreen flower. These flowering shrubs are deciduous, meaning that they have leaves that hold on through winter and bloom annually with beautiful and colorful pink, white or purple flowers. Azaleas are grown primarily for their attractive blossoms and attractive green foliage, which are a great addition to any garden.

How do I propagate azalea?

Propagating azaleas through cuttings is the most common method of propagation and is done best in autumn or early spring. To do this, use sharp, sterile pruning shears to cut a 3- to 4-inch length of softwood from a healthy branch of the azalea cluster. Ensure there are at least 2 to 3 sets of leaves on each cutting, and remove any larger leaves at the base. Prepare a pot with a potting mix containing 1-2 parts of sterile compost, 1 part of perlites and some rooting hormone. Stick the cuttings 1-2 inches into the potting mix and mist with water. Keep the pot in indirect sunlight, and keep the soil moist at all times. Once the roots begin to form, the new azalea is ready to be planted.

Can azalea plant propagate by cutting?

Yes, azaleas can be propagated by cuttings. Taking softwood cuttings from the soft-stemmed varieties of azalea is the most common way of propagating them. This can be done by taking a cutting that is 4-6 inches in length, using a sharp-edged garden shear or knife. The cutting should be taken from the semi-ripened shoots, which are generally found at the tips of branches. Place the cuttings into soil and mist lightly to aid them in rooting. Keep the soil moist, and the cuttings should root and establish themselves in a few weeks.

Can Azaleas grow indoors?

Yes, Azaleas can grow indoors with the proper care and environment. To keep your Azalea plant indoors you'll need to make sure that it has a spot with plenty of indirect sunlight, like near a window, to help it produce brightly colored flowers. The soil should also be kept evenly moist and well-drained, and the room should be kept at a temperature around 65°-75°F. With a bit of effort, an Azalea plant can thrive indoors and give you a stunning display of flowers every year.

Can Azalea survive in cold climates?

Azaleas can tolerate cold climates, but extreme temperatures can damage the plant. When temperatures dip below -6 °C (21 °F), most varieties of azaleas cannot survive. Protecting azaleas from the cold using covers, such as burlap, is one way to guard against harsh temperatures. Additionally, mulching around the base of the azaleas, using materials such as pine bark can also help protect the plants from the colder weather. When it gets too cold, move the azaleas inside, where temperatures are more controlled.

Can all azalea varieties bloom at the same time of the year?

No, all azalea varieties cannot bloom at the same time of the year. Each variety blooms during a specific time, with some blooming in the late winter and early spring, while others might bloom in late spring or early summer. Some azaleas, like evergreen azaleas, also have multiple blooming times throughout the year. Depending on the variety and climate, the best time for planting azaleas is usually in the late winter or early spring.

Is it necessary to mulch around azalea?

Yes, it is necessary to mulch around an azalea. Mulching an azalea will provide it with important nutrients and an overall healthier environment for the shrub. Mulch also helps reduce weeds, retains moisture, and regulates soil temperature. To ensure success, use a well-draining, organic mulch such as cypress or cedar, and apply it in a 4-6 inch layer. Make sure to keep the mulch away from the azalea’s stems to prevent rot. In addition, remember to check your mulch throughout the growing season and reapply when necessary.

Is it normal for azaleas to drop their leaves in the fall?

Yes, it is normal for azaleas to drop their leaves in the fall season. In Autumn, azaleas will naturally go through their life cycle and shed their leaves as part of the plant’s dormancy process. This is a natural part of the plant’s life cycle and should not be a cause for alarm. Shedding leaves is a normal defense that a plant uses to preserve energy and nutrients during times of adverse weather.