Species common pitcher plant

common pitcher plant

Sarracenia purpurea

The common pitcher plant (Sarracenia purpurea) is a carnivorous plant found throughout much of North America. It has long, narrow leaves that form a funnel which contain pitcher-shaped cavities filled with a mixture of water and digestive enzymes. The leaves also have lobes and fringed edges that act as landing sites for insects. Once an insect flies into the funnel, the ridges on the pitcher wall make it impossible for them to climb out. The plant's vibrant colors of red, purple and yellow make it a unique and attractive addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Cutting,Seed Propagation,Tissue Culture

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Dark purple-red Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

High

watering

The Common Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia purpurea) should be watered 1-2 times a week. Water should always be fresh and free of chlorine. The soil should be kept moist, but not soggy or wet. In the summer, you may need to water more frequently to prevent the soil from becoming dry. Water should be applied only until it runs out of the bottom of the pot. It’s best to water in the morning or evening when temperatures are cooler and the sun is not strong. Avoid watering during the hottest part of the day.

sunlight

The common pitcher plant (Sarracenia purpurea) needs about 4-6 hours of full sunlight a day, ideally all at once, for it to thrive. If placed in too much direct sunlight, the plant may become scorched or develop yellowish leaves. To avoid this, it’s best to place the plant in an area that has partial shade during the hottest parts of the day such as the early morning or late afternoon. For optimum results, the sun should shine at an angle to the plant to give it a maximum amount of indirect sunlight.

pruning

The Common Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia purpurea) should be pruned in the early spring when it starts to regrow the leaves. This particular plant should be pruned to about 3-5 inches above the soil level, which will encourage new growth and flowering. It is important to take off any dead and dying foliage from the previous year so the healthy foliage has a chance to flourish. Pruning will also help to keep the pitcher shape of the plant, which is unique to this species. Prune it gently, with a sharp pair of pruning shears or a saw, and discard the clippings in a compost bin or pile.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Sarracenia purpurea typically starts flowering in late April or early May.

Hardiness Map