Species Japanese toad lily

Japanese toad lily

Tricyrtis hirta

The Japanese toad lily (Tricyrtis hirta) is an attractive, flowering perennial plant with broad, glossy foliage and fragrant white, orchid-like blooms. The blooms have purple or yellow throats and appear from mid to late summer. Plants may reach two to three feet in height and can easily be cut back to control their size. A shaded to partially shaded location with soil that is rich in organic matter will bring out the best in these plants. With its long bloom season and tolerant nature, the Japanese toad lily is the perfect choice for a garden border or shady garden bed.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

White to pale lilac with heavy purple spotting Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Japanese toad lily requires moist soil and regular watering. During the growing season (spring and summer), water the plant thoroughly when the surface of the soil is dry to the touch. Water it again only after the soil feels dry once more. This typically works out to about 1-2 waterings per week, depending on the temperature and humidity. During the dormant period in winter, reduce the amount of water significantly. The soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings.

sunlight

The Japanese toad lily requires partial shade to partial sun for optimal growth and flowering. During spring and summer, it should receive direct sunlight for 4 - 5 hours a day, preferably in the mornings or late afternoons. During the winter, when the plant is dormant, the Japanese toad lily needs only indirect sunlight.

pruning

When it comes to pruning Japanese toad lily (Tricyrtis hirta), it’s best to do so when the plant is in an early-to-mid stage of growth. Prune away any dead foliage and flowers to help the plant stay strong and healthy. During flowering, deadheading also helps with bloom production. After flowering, pruning back shoots by 1/4 to 1/3 can help to maintain a more compact form for the plant. Generally speaking, avoid heavy pruning since it may prevent flowering and decrease the plant’s vigor.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Tricyrtis hirta typically starts flowering in late summer to early fall, usually between August and October.

Starts Flowering

Tricyrtis hirta typically starts flowering in late summer to early fall, usually between August and October.

Hardiness Map