Species Japanese snowball

Japanese snowball

Viburnum plicatum

The Japanese snowball (Viburnum plicatum), or "Chinese snowball viburnum", is an attractive shrub that's a member of the honeysuckle family. It's a deciduous plant with oval-shaped, deep green leaves that turn a bright pinkish-red in autumn. It bears clusters of round, white flowers with yellow-green center eyes which give rise to red fruits. The branches are upright and tiered so that the attractive blooms cascade downward like a waterfall. It grows quickly in USDA zones 5-8, and thrives in partial to full sun exposure and moist, well-drained soil. It's drought-tolerant and largely pest and disease free. Japanese snowball will provide multi-seasonal interest to any landscape.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Fruits:

green,pink,white Fruits Ready In

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,red,yellow,purple,orange

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Low

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Japanese snowball (Viburnum plicatum) requires moist but well-drained soil with a pH-balance between 6.5 and 7.0. Water the plant deeply once a week when no rainfall occurs. During the hot summer months, you may need to water the plant more frequently, approximately every 3 to 4 days, in order to prevent wilting. Additionally, spray the plant with a water hose in order to provide extra moisture to the foliage. Make sure to check the soil to see if it is damp before providing more water.

sunlight

Japanese snowball plants require full sun to partial shade exposure. For best flowering, they require 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day in the spring and summer. In more southern regions where the sun is much stronger, they will benefit from some afternoon shade. In more northern climates where the amount of sunlight is less, they can tolerate more sun throughout the day. During the winter months, Japanese snowball plants can tolerate a few hours of afternoon sun but this is not necessary for healthy growth.

pruning

Japanese snowball bushes (Viburnum plicatum) should be pruned in late winter or early spring. Since the bush is known for its large clusters of flowers, the goal of pruning should be to maintain an open center to the shrub, so that the flowers will be visible. To do this, thin the branches near the center of the bush so that it has a well-balanced, symmetrical shape. This will also allow in more sunlight and air circulation. To thin the branches, pick out the oldest, largest branches and prune them back to a strong side shoot or bud. Additionally, shorten overgrown branches by cutting them back to the desired shape, usually 1-third to 1-half of their original length. Finally, remove any dead, diseased, or broken branches. Remember to be sure to disinfect your pruning tools before and after use.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Viburnum plicatum typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The Japanese snowball typically blooms in late spring and early summer, so the months to start harvesting the fruits would be June, July, and August.

Hardiness Map