Harvesting of Crataegus monogyna fruits typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.
common hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna
The Common Hawthorn, or Crataegus monogyna, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to Europe. Its dense foliage is a vibrant green with serrated leaves and white flowers that bloom in May. Its small, red fruit has a sour taste, but is often used in jams and preserves. The Common Hawthorn is an excellent wildlife plant as it provides refuge and food for birds, insects, and mammals. It is also an incredibly hardy plant, capable of thriving in neglected conditions. Its dense root systems and long-lived wood make it an ideal choice for hedging and windbreaks. With its low maintenance and multitude of uses, the Common Hawthorn is an excellent choice for any garden.
Cycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Seed Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
5
Flowers:
Showy, White Flowers In Spring
Sun:
full sun,part sun/part shade
Fruits:
Fruits In Autumn Ready In Autumn
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green,yellow
Growth Rate:
High
Drought Tolerant:
Yes
Thorny:
Yes
watering
Watering your common hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) will depend on the growing conditions, such as temperature and humidity. Generally, it is recommended to water your common hawthorn on a regular basis, providing deep, infrequent watering sessions. During the active growth period in the spring and summer, water your plant 1-2 times per week, allowing the top 5-6 inches of the soil to dry between sessions. During the dormant period in the winter, reduce frequency of watering, allowing the soil to go slightly dry between sessions.
sunlight
Common hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) plants require between 4 and 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. They enjoy full sun exposure in the morning or late afternoon, though some afternoon sunlight is also beneficial. During heat waves, providing the plant with some afternoon shade is beneficial. In cooler climates, more sun exposure is preferred.
pruning
The pruning of a Common Hawthorn should generally take place in the early spring or late winter months. Pruning should involve removing any dead, diseased, or broken branches, as well as any overly crowded or growing in the wrong direction. The size of the bush should also be monitored to ensure it’s the desired size. Generally, pruning should involve removing no more than 1-third of the total size of the shrub. In some cases, it may only require pruning back a few branches. If severe pruning is necessary, it should be done over a period of a few years.
Season
Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit
Starts Flowering
Common hawthorn typically starts flowering in April.
Harvest Fruit
Harvesting of Crataegus monogyna fruits typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.
