Species tufted vetch

tufted vetch

Vicia cracca

Also Known As - bird vetch
Tufted vetch (Vicia cracca) is a fast-growing annual flowering plant native to Eurasia and North Africa. It's usually found in sunny, well-drained habitats, such as meadows, roadsides, and waste ground. This species has erect stems of up to 0.2 m, and highly branched foliage with narrow leaflets. The flowers are dark purple, small, and short-lived. They are held in axillary clusters, forming long, dense spikes. Tufted vetch is widely cultivated for its quality hay, fodder, and seed. In addition, it is often used as a green manure crop, cover crop, and bee forage.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Hardiness Zone:

4

Flowers:

Showy, White, (flower buds pink) Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Fruits:

blue,black Fruits In Summer Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Burkwood viburnum plants should be watered once a week during the growing season. The amount of water depends on the environment and the soil type, but generally 1 to 2 inches per week should suffice. During dry periods, the soil should be checked with a finger to ensure the moisture is adequate. During the winter months when the plant is dormant, water should be reduced to 1 inch or less per month.

sunlight

Burkwood viburnum (Viburnum x burkwoodii) thrive with full sun exposure in spring and partial sun in summer and fall. Partial sun means 4 to 6 hours of indirect light per day. The plant prefers not to be in full shade or direct sunlight for an extended period. In temperate climates, the Burkwood viburnum does best in partial sun in the morning followed by shade during the hottest parts of the day.

pruning

Burkwood viburnum is best pruned in late winter or early spring, while the plant is still dormant. Begin pruning by removing dead or diseased branches. Cut these out as close to the trunk as possible to minimize the spread of disease. Next, selectively prune away any weak or broken branches. You should also prune any branches that come in contact with the ground to keep them from becoming too bushy or overrun with weeds. Finally, prune away any branches that cross or rub against other branches to promote healthy air flow around the plant. It is recommended to make your cuts at a 45-degree angle, just above a bud or node, to promote healthy new growth. For general maintenance pruning, try to remove no more than 1/3 of the previous season’s growth. Pruning too heavily can reduce flowering and limit size. If you are looking to reduce the size of your Burkwood viburnum, heavier pruning can be done, but don’t reduce more than 1/2 or 2/3 of the previous year’s growth.

Propagation

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Starts Flowering

Harvest Fruit

Hardiness Map

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