Species Thinleaf Alder
lime-green foliage with gray branches

Thinleaf Alder

Alnus incana subsp. tenuifolia

Also Known As - Slender Alder,Mountain Alder
Thinleaf Alder (Alnus incana subsp. tenuifolia) is a deciduous shrub that is native to North America. It can reach heights of up to 15 feet and has both male and female blossoms that turn into small, cone-like fruits. Its leaves are thin, narrow, and grow in an alternate pattern along its branches. It has a tendency to quickly populate disturbed areas and can thrive in zones ranging from 3-9, making it a popular choice for landscaping projects. The bark of Thinleaf Alder is light brown with a scaly texture and can provide a beautiful contrast when planted near evergreens.

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

2

Flowers:

Purple Flowers

Sun:

Sun, Partial Shade

Soil:

Loam, Humus Enriched

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Moderate

watering

Thinleaf Alder requires consistently moist soil to remain healthy. During periods of low rainfall or hot weather, watering is often necessary. The best time to water this plant is in the early morning, when the temperatures are the coolest. To provide the most efficient hydration, a deep watering should be done once a week. During each watering session, water should be applied until the soil is damp 2–3" deep. The amount of water needed will vary depending on the size of the plant and the weather, but generally 2–3 gallons per plant is enough. During periods of extreme heat or drought, further watering may be necessary.

sunlight

Thinleaf Alder requires full sun for optimal growth. It prefers to be in direct sunlight for at least 3-6 hours per day, during the peak months of April-October. The shrub is tolerant of light shade as well, but limiting daylight to fewer than 3 hours in the summer can stunt its growth.

pruning

Thinleaf Alder (Alnus incana subsp. tenuifolia) can generally be pruned in early spring before the new growth begins. Pruning should be limited to dead, broken, or diseased branches and can be done as the plant grows. Trimming back branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other is also a good practice. It is not necessary to prune back Thinleaf Alders every year, however, if it becomes overgrown, periodic pruning will help to reduce the amount of branches and keep the shape.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Thinleaf Alder typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map