Species Spreading Dogbane
pink-white flowers, light-pink buds, dark-green leaves and light-green stems

Spreading Dogbane

Apocynum androsaemifolium

Also Known As - Bitterroot,Flytrap Dogbane
Spreading Dogbane (Apocynum androsaemifolium) is a plant species of the Apocynaceae family. This herbaceous perennial was first discovered in South Carolina and has since spread and adapted to a variety of habitats in North America. It is a low-growing shrub, with slim, pointed leaves and stems that are typically covered in short, downward-facing hairs. Its star-shaped flowers are white with yellow centers and bloom in summer. Spreading Dogbane can be found in woods, thickets, and prairies, forming colonies that spread via trailing rhizomes. It is toxic to mammals, and its latex has historically been used for fishing line and rope.

Watering:

Frequent

Hardiness Zone:

3

Flowers:

Red|Purple|Pink Flowers

Sun:

Shade

Soil:

Clay, Sand, Loam

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

American Groundnut (Apios americana) should be watered on a weekly basis. Water the soil until it is moist, but not overly wet. Make sure to always check the soil before watering to avoid overwatering. If the soil is still moist, hold off on watering until it is dry to the touch. During periods of hot, dry weather, they may need to be watered a few times each week.

sunlight

American Groundnut plants enjoy a great deal of sunlight; however, duration is dependent on their location. In northern climates, these plants are best suited for full sunlight for 6-8 hours per day; whereas in southern climates, they may require partial shade due to the intensity of the sun. In areas with extreme heat, these plants should receive no more than 4 hours of direct sunlight per day. This will help to prevent scorching of foliage. For best results, American Groundnut should receive the majority of its sun in the morning and early afternoon, and receive some shade during the hottest part of the day.

pruning

American Groundnut (Apios americana) should be pruned moderately when it is young and actively growing in late spring and early summer. At this time, lightly prune the larger stems down to a half a meter and remove any dead or weak branches. Prune back any flowers or fruits that form to direct the plants energy towards foliage growth. As the plant matures, prune away any dead or overgrown branches in mid-summer to keep the shrub at a manageable size. Any sucker shoots growing from the root should be removed as well, as these crowd and take away from the main plant’s energy resources.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

⚠️ Perenual and its members cannot be held liable for any health issues that may arise from the information provided on the website or from using any of the plants found on the site. The information provided is intended to be used as general guidelines only.