Species Fairy Slipper
purple flowers with yellow stamens, green leaves and red stems

Fairy Slipper

Calypso bulbosa

Fairy Slipper (Calypso bulbosa) is a delicate flower native to forests in North America. It has a single, nodding pink and white flower with a saucer-shaped lip surrounded by large, pointed petals. The Fairy Slipper orchids have an unmistakable beauty and grace. They are an easy-to-grow species, pairing well with ferns and deer grass, and thrive in shady conditions. The pink and white flowers bloom in spring, and when planted together, they form delightful carpets of color-filled beauty. Fairy Slippers can be grown both in the ground and in containers, making them a versatile option for gardeners.

Watering:

Minimal

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

Flowers:

Yellow|Pink Flowers

Sun:

Partial Shade, Shade

Growth Rate:

Low

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Fairy Slipper should be watered when the top 1-2 inches of soil feels dry to the touch. Water thoroughly, until it begins to drip from the container's holes, making sure the entire root system is well saturated. Then allow the soil to dry almost completely before the next watering. Depending on the humidity and light levels, Fairy Slipper should be watered every 2-4 weeks.

sunlight

Fairy Slipper (Calypso bulbosa) is a cool-season plant that does best with a minimum of 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, though more sunlight is beneficial. When grown in shade, Fairy Slipper will produce smaller blooms. However, if given too much sunlight, the foliage may scorch. So, it is best to provide dappled sunlight for these plants or the shade of trees and shrubs. Morning sun is also the best choice for this species. In hotter climates, late afternoon shade should be provided to prevent the foliage from burning.

pruning

Fairy slipper (Calypso bulbosa) requires minimal pruning. It should only be done once the plant has finished blooming in the early summer. Pruning should be done to deadhead spent flowers, however, be very careful not to trim off any non-flowering stems. When deadheading, it is best to use sterile, sharp scissors to minimize the risk of spreading disease. If any of the foliage becomes discolored or grows too tall, trim back the foliage to the preferred size. Since Fairy Slipper is a native plant, it is important to leave seed heads and seedlings intact to encourage growth of the species.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Calypso bulbosa typically starts flowering in May.