Species Lesser Paintbrush
orange-lime flowers with lime foliage and stems

Lesser Paintbrush

Castilleja minor

The Lesser Paintbrush (Castilleja minor) is a species of wildflower native to the western United States and Canada. It is a bright red-orange color, with a distinctive, bristly appearance. Growing anywhere from 4-16 inches tall, it is an excellent source of pollinators when in bloom. Its deep-green, pointed leaves, which are fuzzy to the touch, give it an interesting contrast. The Lesser Paintbrush is an excellent addition to any wildflower garden, and can also survive in poorer soils or areas where water is scarce. It is an easy-to-grow plant, making it a great choice for beginner gardeners.

Watering:

Frequent

Hardiness Zone:

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Dixon's Paintbrush needs to be watered regularly to keep the soil consistently moist, but not wet. Water the plant about once per week, making sure to soak it thoroughly until the soil is saturated and water runs out of the bottom of the pot. However, during the summer months, you may need to water more often. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly before watering again. In the winter, reduce the amount of water to once every 2 weeks. Avoid getting the foliage wet when watering, as this can lead to fungal infections.

sunlight

Dixon's Paintbrush is a semi-sun loving plant species and prefers partial shade. The best amount of sunlight for this species is 4 to 5 hours per day, ideally during the morning. In areas with prolonged exposure to intense summer sunlight, it should be given extra shade by positioning it in a location that guarantees less exposure to direct light during the afternoon hours. Too little sunlight will cause the leaves of Dixon's Paintbrush to deteriorate and have less vivid colored flowers.

pruning

Dixon's Paintbrush should be pruned once a year in late spring, just before growth begins. Pruning should involve cutting off old flowering stems to encourage new growth in the form of healthy new shoots and basal rosettes. Pruning should be kept to a minimum in order to retain the plant’s natural form and shape. Care should be taken not to cut back too far or too deeply as this may cause the plant to become stunted and reduce its ability to produce flowers.

⚠️ Perenual and its members cannot be held liable for any health issues that may arise from the information provided on the website or from using any of the plants found on the site. The information provided is intended to be used as general guidelines only.