Species camellia
Pink flowers with yellow stamens, brown stems, and green leaves.

camellia

Camellia sasanqua

Camellia sasanqua is an amazing plant species that offers both beauty and hardiness. It blooms in a variety of colors from white, pink, and red, which can provide a stunning backdrop for any garden. It prefers full sun or partial shade, making this highly adaptable to any environment. These evergreen shrubs are relatively low maintenance and drought-resistant, requiring no pruning unless desired. With its stunning blooms, this plant is sure to add color and life to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

7 - 9

Flowers:

White to pale pink Flowers In Autumn

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade, Sheltered

Soil:

Acidic, Well-drained

Fruits:

red,purple Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

bronze,green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Camellia sasanqua requires regular watering during the summer months. Generally, this plant should be watered every 1 to 2 weeks for optimal growth. In warmer climates, it may need extra water during the warmer months, but it should not be watered every day. In cooler temperatures, Camellia sasanqua should be watered once every 2 to 3 weeks. During this time, the soil should be kept moist, but not soggy. If the soil is dry approximately 1 inch below the surface, it’s time to water. In periods of extreme heat, Camellia sasanqua needs to be watered more frequently to ensure proper hydration and to prevent burning of the foliage. During these times, you should water the plant every week to ensure proper hydration. In the winter, Camellia sasanqua does not need as much water, and can even tolerate some dry conditions. The soil should be kept on the dry side, and only watered when you can feel a slight amount of moisture in the soil. In general, you should be watering only once every 2-3 weeks during cool months.

sunlight

Camellia sasanqua requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight in order to thrive. During the warmer months, it may require up to 8 hours of direct sunlight. During the spring and fall seasons, the plant will also benefit from some afternoon shade or filtered sunlight. In the colder months Camellia sasanqua will not need as much sunlight and will generally do just fine with 4-5 hours of sunlight each day. This range of sunlight can also help to protect the plant in the winter from frost.

pruning

Camellia sasanqua should be pruned twice a year, once in the spring and once in the fall. In the spring, pruning should be light, removing dead or damaged branches, and just a few of the oldest branches. In the fall, pruning should be heavier, removing up to 1-third of the oldest branches. When pruning, always use sharp pruning sheers and make cuts just above a leaf node. Succulent shoots should be removed to maintain the size and shape of the Camellia sasanqua.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Camellia sasanqua typically starts flowering in October.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Camellia sasanqua typically begins in October and continues through December.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Are there different varieties of Camellia plants?

Yes, there are different varieties of Camellia plants. Camellias are a diverse species, and while they are all part of the Camellia genus, there are numerous varieties that have unique colors, shapes, and sizes. Some varieties include Camellia japonica, Camellia sasanqua, Camellia Reticulata, and Camellia sinensis, among many others. Each variety is suited to different growing conditions and climates, and each offers unique blooms and foliage.

Can Camellia plants grow in cold weather?

Camellia plants prefer mild climates and thrive best in zones 6, 7, and 8. They can tolerate colder temperatures so long as they are provided with ample protection in the form of heavy mulch, windscreening, and snug tree wraps. Planting the Camellia in sheltered locations and avoiding frost pockets will also help protect it during cold weather. It may also be beneficial to water the plants more regularly during cold snaps to keep the soil slightly moist, as this can protect their roots from freezing.

Could Camellia plants survive in a humid environment?

Yes, Camellia plants can survive in a humid environment. These plants are known for their ability to thrive in a variety of climates, including those with high humidity levels. They also have thick, waxy leaves to protect them from the moisture. In addition, Camellias are known for their resilience and are able to persevere through heat, cold, and diverse weather conditions, making them an ideal choice for a humid environment.

Do Camellia plants attract bees?

Yes, camellia plants do attract bees. They produce large, showy flowers and are among some of the first blooming flowers of the spring and summer season, filling the air with their sweet scent. This attracts numerous varieties of bees including bumblebees, honeybees, and sometimes even rare solitary bees. Camellia plants also provide a great source of nectar for bees which is why they are so often seen hovering around them.

Can Camellia plants be propagated by cuttings?

Yes, Camellia plants can be propagated by cuttings. The process is relatively easy and is a viable option to grow a new Camellia plant from an existing one. The cutting should be taken from a branch that has firm, healthy leaves and no blemishes. The stems should be cut into pieces 2-6 inches long and the bottom of each cutting should be submerged into a rooting hormone. The cuttings should then be planted in damp soil and given regular waterings. With proper care and attention, the cuttings should take root and continue to grow into a healthy Camellia plant.

Could Camellia plants grow in a container?

Yes, Camellia plants can grow in a container. Camellia plants prefer a slightly acidic, well-draining potting soil. To get the best results, a container with good drainage is important. Too much moisture in the soil and the plant will struggle due to the lack of oxygen in the soil. Plant the Camellia in a container with a diameter of 8-12 inches, with drainage holes in the bottom. Water your Camellia when the topsoil is slightly dry to the touch. When the soil is saturated, reduce the amount of water you give the plant. Finally, make sure the Camellia has access to plenty of indirect sunlight and fertilize it once each season for best growth.

Can Camellia plants be used for landscaping?

Yes, Camellia plants can be used for landscaping as they are naturally attractive shrubs with glossy dark green foliage and gorgeous showy flowers. They are versatile and make excellent borders, hedges and can be planted in containers or grouped as showpieces. They thrive in partial to full shaded locations, are drought tolerant and reliably low maintenance. Camellia plants come in various sizes, shapes and flower colors - ranging from bright white to deep red, and with their well-behaved growth habit and striking blooms, they make a great addition to any landscape.

Is the Camellia plant an evergreen or deciduous plant?

The Camellia plant is an evergreen plant. It commonly grows in temperate climates, including Southern Europe, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, China, and Taiwan. It has also been introduced to many other locations across the world. It is noted for its large and showy flower blossoms that are typically white or slightly pink in color. As an evergreen, Camellia plants keep almost all their foliage year round and typically require minimal maintenance.