Species flowering dogwood
white-ruby flowers with brown center and green foliage

flowering dogwood

Cornus florida 'Royal Red'

Flowering dogwood (Cornus florida 'Royal Red') is an amazing plant species. It is characterized by its stunning reddish-purple foliage, which is spectacular in any garden. In spring, it produces small, bright, yellow-green flowers that develop into delicate white bracts. In autumn, its leaves turn a deep burgundy, adding even more interest to the garden. This show-stopping dogwood is easy to care for and provides a great pop of color with minimal effort. Plus, it is practically deer-proof and can even tolerate some drought conditions. With its beauty and durability, there is no doubt that Royal Red is an amazing plant species.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

6

Flowers:

White (bracts) Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Acidic, Well-drained

Fruits:

Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

red,purple,burgundy

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida 'Royal Red') needs to be watered about once a week in the spring and summer and about every 2 weeks in the fall and winter. The type of soil and amount of sunlight available will also impact the frequency of watering. In well-drained, sandy soils, the plants will need to be watered more often than when planted in a clay-based soil. Your best option is to feel the soil to determine if it is dry. If the top inch of soil is dry to the touch, it’s time to water. When watering, thoroughly saturate the soil and water for at least 30 minutes or longer. Do not let the plant dry out between waterings as this will induce stress and reduce its ability to flower.

sunlight

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida 'Royal Red') prefers locations with full sun in the morning and partial shade in the afternoon. This plant species should get at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight every day. Generally, the best time for your Flowering Dogwood to receive sunlight is from 8am to 3pm. Avoid direct afternoon sunlight as scalding and sunburn can occur, causing permanent damage to the leaves. Additionally, be sure to provide your Flowering Dogwood some protection from strong winds, which can cause damage to the plant.

pruning

Flowering dogwood (Cornus florida 'Royal Red') is a beautiful ornamental tree that benefits from regular pruning. Generally, the best time to prune is in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Pruning in late winter or early spring will promote healthy branch structure and reduce the risk of storm damage. Use clean, sharp pruning tools to make clean cuts and remove any deadwood, crossed branches, or rubs. Select 1 or 2 of the larger branches to use as the main structure of the tree, and remove any branches that cross or rub against them. Remove any suckers or cut back any branches that extend beyond the desired canopy shape. Since flowering dogwood buds are located on the older wood, avoid pruning after July as it may interfere with flowering. Overall, it is important to keep the natural form of the tree, as pruning too severely can cause harm.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Cornus florida 'Royal Red' is in late summer and early fall, typically between August and October.

Starts Flowering

Flowering dogwood typically starts flowering in late March or early April.

Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Cornus florida 'Royal Red' is in late summer and early fall, typically between August and October.

Hardiness Map