Species European beech
burgundy-green foliage with burgundy branches

European beech

Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea Tricolor'

Also Known As - Golden Fastigiate Beech,European Beech
European beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea Tricolor') is truly something special. It stands out in any garden with its deep, purplish-red foliage splashed with shades of orange and yellow. It's also extremely hardy, making it a good choice for growing in zones 4 to 8. Its strongly-textured leaves turn a warm brown in autumn before they drop. This colorful beech tree also tolerates pruning, and can be used to create an attractive hedge. With its beautiful multi-colored leaves and easy care, it's sure to make an amazing addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

6

Flowers:

Not showy, Green-yellow Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Well-drained

Fruits:

green,yellow,brown Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

red,yellow,purple

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Care Level:

Medium

watering

European beech ‘Purpurea Tricolor’ plants need to be watered regularly to ensure the best growth. Water your plant once or twice a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely, as European beech plants may suffer from drought stress if left too long without water. Before watering, check the soil near the base of the plant to make sure it is not overly saturated. Water deeply, and be careful not to overwater.

sunlight

European beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea Tricolor') thrives in areas that receive a minimum of 4 hours of direct sunlight per day. This sunlight should be spread out throughout the day (morning, midday, and late afternoon) for ideal growth and foliar coloration. It is important to note that this species is not tolerant of hot, dry summer conditions; therefore, if planted in an area that experiences high temperatures and low humidity, supplemental irrigation may be needed to ensure proper growth. Providing the European beech tree with enough sunlight is particularly important because this species is photoperiodic, meaning it is dependent on the proper length of day and night hours for proper growth and health.

pruning

European beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea Tricolor') should be pruned lightly every summer. Prune in late spring or early summer, before the new growth begins. Start by cutting off dead, diseased, or crowded branches, and rubbing away any buds that are growing out of the main trunk of the tree. You can also prune to help maintain the shape of the tree and to create an open, airy canopy. Be sure to leave the natural form of the tree intact and only prune for a specific aesthetic purpose. Make sure to prune with sharp, clean pruning shears.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea Tricolor' (European beech) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

European beech typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea Tricolor' (European beech) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map