Species small anise tree
green, lanceolate leaves with smooth margins and green stems

small anise tree

Illicium parviflorum

The small anise tree (Illicium parviflorum) is a small species of evergreen shrub native to southern parts of the U.S. It has glossy green leaves and fragrant blooms, and reaches heights between 8-12 feet. These plants prefer fertile, well-draining soils, and enjoys a sunny location. The small anise tree can be pruned easily and looks great as an informal hedge, or planted alone as an ornamental specimen. It also provides a sweet, anise-like smell to the surrounding landscape. The small anise tree makes an excellent addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Air Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

7 - 10

Flowers:

Yellow-green Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

watering

Small anise trees need to be watered regularly, with about 1 inch of water per week during the trees active growing season when temperatures are above 60 degrees. During the winter, the trees can go without watering for longer periods, usually once every 2 to 4 months if temperatures remain below 60 degrees. During hot summers, the trees may need supplemental watering up to 2 times per week to ensure they have enough water. When watering, it is important to provide slow, deep irrigation so the water reaches down into the roots. Additionally, having mulch at the base of the tree helps retain moisture in the soil.

sunlight

Small anise tree (Illicium parviflorum) should get at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight every day for optimal growth. This direct sunlight should be early morning sun, or late afternoon sun when the rays of the sun are not so intense. During the warmer months, the plant should be kept in partial shade during the afternoon to prevent the leaves from getting scorched by the intense rays of the sun. During the colder months, the plant should still get 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight, but it should be filtered by trees, shrubs, and other plants.

pruning

Small anise trees should be pruned in late winter or early spring when the tree is still in the dormant phase. Pruning is necessary for controlling the height of the tree and maintaining its desired shape. Any branches that cross over each other, extend more than 1-third of the way into the center of the tree, are broken, or are dead should be removed to reduce disease buildup and improve air flow through the tree. Branches that are competing with the main leader and branches that are beyond the desired size or shape should be pruned off as well. Pruning should only be done selectively as too much pruning can generate new growth and encourage weaker branches.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Illicium parviflorum typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in April or May.

Hardiness Map