Species red cedar
Green crown with white branches.

red cedar

Juniperus virginiana 'Hillspire'

The red cedar (Juniperus virginiana 'Hillspire') is an evergreen conifer with dark green, scale-like foliage. It has an upright, pyramidal shape when young, then slowly matures to a rounder shape with age. Growing up to 30 ft. tall, this attractive cedar prefers full sun and well drained soil. Its foliage is a beautiful reddish color in the winter and yellowish green in the summer, providing a wonderful contrast in any landscape. It is also noted for its high drought tolerance and disease and pest resistance. The red cedar 'Hillspire' is an excellent choice for hedges, topiary, and as a stand-alone specimen.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 9

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Moderate

watering

Red cedar plants (Juniperus virginiana 'Hillspire') should be watered approximately once a week in the summer and once every 2 weeks in the winter. During the summertime, water your red cedar deeply so that the soil is evenly moist, but not overly saturated. In the winter, water less and only enough to keep the soil from drying out completely. When the weather is hot and dry, you may need to water more frequently. Make sure to check the soil near the roots of the plant for dryness before deciding to water.

sunlight

Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana 'Hillspire') will thrive when it is planted in a location that receives full sun. Ideal conditions are those where the tree receives direct sunlight for 6 to 8 hours each day. During summer months, it should be situated in an area that receives morning sun and afternoon shade to protect the foliage from burning. During the winter, it should be situated in an area that receives direct sun all day. Red Cedar can also tolerate some light shade, especially if it is growing in an area with intense summer sun.

pruning

Red cedar (Juniperus virginiana 'Hillspire') should be pruned in late winter, early spring. Pruning should involve removing dead, diseased, and broken branches, and any that cross over or rub against each other. Sometimes it is also necessary to prune back errant or fast-growing shoots. Shaping when the plant is young creates a strong structure and encourages branching. Prune out no more than 1-third of foliage each year to maintain the plant’s shape, health, and vigor. Young red cedars should also be pruned back to ensure they maintain a strong structure that can support heavy snowfall.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Red cedar typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map