Species spice bush
Yellow flowers with buds and brown branches.

spice bush

Lindera benzoin 'Rubra'

Spice bush (Lindera benzoin 'Rubra') is an attractive deciduous shrub with soft, aromatic foliage. It produces fragrant yellowish-green flowers in early spring, followed by dark blue or dark red berries in late fall. The berries are edible and have a sweet, sharp, spicy flavor. The lush foliage of this plant is an excellent addition to landscapes and it makes an ideal low-maintenance hedge. Its versatile nature means that it can be pruned to any desired shape. Spice bush is great for wildlife as it provides food and shelter for animals, birds, and beneficial insects.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Seed Propagation,Division

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 9

Flowers:

Greenish yellow Flowers

Sun:

Full sun Partial sun

Soil:

Sandy Loamy

Fruits:

Fruits Ready In Fall

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

red,purple

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

The watering needs of spice bush vary depending on the season, climate, and soil conditions. In general, spice bush prefers consistently moist but well-draining soil. Water when the soil is dry to a depth of 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7 cm). This could range from every 1 to 3 days in summer to every 4 to 7 days in winter. Water in the morning or evening, as long as it's done before temperatures cool significantly at night or excessive heat begins to build up during the day. Avoid overhead watering and always keep the foliage dry. Do not excessively water, as this can lead to root rot.

sunlight

Spice bush (Lindera benzoin 'Rubra') requires plenty of longer-day sunlight with a minimum 4-6 hours of direct sunshine daily for best growth and flowering. According to landscape zone research, the ideal planting location for this species is in USDA Hardiness Zones 4-9, as it does best in climates with mild winters and plenty of sun to fully grow. It prefers full sun in the mornings and partial shade during the hottest part of the day. This species does not tolerate temperatures below 20°F, so plant in a location that gets sun morning through early afternoon, preferably dappled shade for heat protection during the hottest part of the day. In late afternoon, the plant should have some shade to cool down and retain moisture.

pruning

Spice bush is a hardy deciduous shrub and should be pruned annually in late winter or early spring. Pruning should be performed when the plant is dormant, after all chance of frost has passed and prior to the onset of new growth. Pruning involves thinning, maintaining a desired shape, or removing dead or damaged branches. It is best to prune no more than 1-third of the total growth at any 1 time to ensure the health and vigor of the shrub. Spent flowers can also be removed for improved appearance.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Lindera benzoin 'Rubra' is in September and October.

Starts Flowering

Spice bush typically starts flowering in late March or early April.

Hardiness Map