Species wild bergamot
red flowers with pink-lime leaves and stem

wild bergamot

Monarda 'Petite Red Supreme'

Wild bergamot (Monarda ‘Petite Red Supreme’) is an attractive herbaceous perennial with a bushy, mounding growth habit. In the summer, creamy yellow blooms appear atop bright red stems and contrast nicely with the aromatic, bluish-green foliage. Growing two to three feet tall, this drought-tolerant plant thrives in full sun to part shade. It also finds favor with pollinators, including butterflies, hummingbirds, and bees. Deadheading spent blooms encourages additional blooms throughout the summer. Ideal for cottage gardens, wild bergamot will bring a pop of texture, fragrance, and color to any landscape.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

Red Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,red

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Wild bergamot prefers consistently moist soil, so it’s best to water it regularly but lightly. Water when the top inch or so of the soil is dry, and check the soil’s moisture level regularly (by sticking your finger in to the first knuckle). In summer heat, water regularly but in moderation (about 1”/week) and avoid drenching the plant, as standing water can cause root rot. In cooler seasons, water less often. Additionally, amending the soil with compost or mulch before planting can help with moisture retention.

sunlight

Wild Bergamot (Monarda 'Petite Red Supreme') is best grown in sunny locations with at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. The plant can tolerate partial shade, but it will flower best when given at least 6-8 hours of unfiltered, direct sunlight each day. This species typically requires no more than an hour or 2 of light in the afternoon. Morning light is preferred due to its long blooming season, with the more sun exposure it gets, the more flowers it will produce.

pruning

Wild Bergamot (Monarda 'Petite Red Supreme') should be lightly pruned in early spring to promote thick, bushy growth and healthy blooming. Start by removing any diseased, damaged, or dead branches or foliage. Cut back the entire plant to 1/3 of its original height to remove old blooms and promote new growth. In mid-summer, snip off any flower stalks that have passed their prime for continued blooming throughout the season. Finally, a light shearing of the plant is beneficial to help it maintain a tight form.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Monarda 'Petite Red Supreme' typically starts flowering in June.

Hardiness Map