Species Swiss stone pine
Broad, pyramidal shape, dark-green foliage with dark-brown stem

Swiss stone pine

Pinus cembra 'Herman' PRAIRIE STATESMAN

The Swiss Stone Pine (Pinus cembra 'Herman' PRAIRIE STATESMAN) is an evergreen tree that produces long, open and fragrant cones, plus oval needles that stay green year-round. This graceful, pyramidal shrub reaches heights of up to 40', and is a slow-growing species that doesn't develop to its full size until aged 25-30 years. Its stout and sturdy trunk is often covered in thin, reddish bark. It displays a wide variety of oranges, golds, and soft yellows in fall. Its rugged beauty and dependable shade make it an ideal choice for deciduous to partially shaded landscaping.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 7

Flowers:

Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

In general, Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra 'Herman' Prairie Statesman) should be watered every 7-10 days during its spring and summer growing season. The frequency of watering will depend on the conditions in your yard—more frequent watering may be needed in extremely hot, dry weather. Be careful not to overwater, as the roots of the Swiss stone pine prefer soils that are continuously moist but not actively wet. Water thoroughly, deeply, and slowly, allowing the water to reach down to the root level of the tree. During fall and winter, you can gradually reduce the frequency of watering to once a month. When the temperature drops below freezing, stop watering altogether.

sunlight

Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra 'Herman' PRAIRIE STATESMAN) is best grown in full sun, receiving at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day during the spring and summer to promote healthy growth and flowering. In fall and winter, it should still receive some direct sunshine to ensure proper winter growth, although it does not require as much as it does during the warmer months. It is important to note that it can become scorched in full midday summer sun, and therefore should be given some relief from the harshest rays if possible.

pruning

Swiss Stone Pine (Pinus cembra 'Herman' PRAIRIE STATESMAN) should be pruned early in the spring as new growth begins. Pruning should be minimal, removing only dead, broken, or diseased branches. You can also prune if you want to reduce the overall size of the plant, but it should only be done by an experienced pruner, as this particular species tends to sprout from the wounds created by pruning. This type of pruning is usually done in late winter before new growth begins. Pruning should also be done regularly to maintain the shape and health of the plant.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Pinus cembra 'Herman' PRAIRIE STATESMAN typically starts flowering in June.

Hardiness Map