Species common pear

common pear

Pyrus communis

Also Known As - common pear
Common pear (Pyrus communis) is a deciduous tree native to the warm temperate and subtropical regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is an edible fruit tree and has been cultivated for its delicious, sweet fruits since ancient times. The tree bears white-petaled flowers in mid to late spring, followed by yellow-brown pears in autumn. Common pears prefer full sun and moist, well-drained soils. They are hardy and can withstand cold temperatures down to -15 °C. Some cultivars are used for making perry (alcoholic beverage) and for pickling. Common pears are a popular fruit choice for desserts, salads, and jams.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Humus rich, Well-drained

Fruits:

green,red,yellow,brown Fruits In Summer Ready In Fall

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,red,yellow

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

High

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water is key for Common Pear trees to grown and thrive. The plant should be watered deeply, allowing the water to soak into the soil in order to reach the deeper root system. During the first few years of growth, Common Pear trees should be watered once per week, allowing the soil to become slightly dry before watering again. Once the tree matures (after the first few years) it can be watered every 10 to 14 days, but water more frequently (every 5 to 7 days) during hot, dry summer periods. It is important to not overwater the tree, as too much water can lead to root rot or fungal diseases. A good way to tell if the soil is wet enough is to put your finger about an inch into the soil 2-3 inches away from the trunk. If the soil is damp or wet, you can wait a few days until it is slightly drier before watering again.

sunlight

For a Common Pear (Pyrus communis) to grow and thrive, it needs a minimum of 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. The ideal amount of direct sunlight exposure is 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight throughout the day. Avoid exposing the plant to direct sunlight at midday as this can limit the amount of photosynthesis and fruit growth. In addition, providing adequate shade and ventilation to the plants can help them to better deal with the summer heat and keep them from becoming overly stressed.

pruning

Pruning common pear trees (Pyrus communis) is important for their health and growth. Pruning should typically take place in early spring before growth has begun. Pruning should remove any dead or diseased branches, and also shape the tree by removing suckers, crossing branches, and branches that are too low or too close together. Aim to remove no more than 1/4 to 1/3 of the total growth annually. Dead wood that has become overgrown can also be removed to invigorate growth. Finally, remove any fruiting wood that is more than 4 years old to allow young fruit-bearing wood to take its place.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Pyrus communis typically begins in late August and continues through October.

Starts Flowering

Common pears typically start flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Pyrus communis typically begins in late August and continues through October.

Hardiness Map