Species chinkapin oak

chinkapin oak

Quercus muehlenbergii

Chinkapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii) is a slow-growing, deciduous tree common to the wetter regions of the Eastern US. It has an upright, oval shape with a full crown when it matures, and short, yellow-green leaves with multiple lobes. The bark is dark and fissured, adding an interesting texture to the landscape. It is drought-tolerant and tolerant of poor, dry soil. Chinkapin oak's flowers bloom in followed by round, chestnut-flavored fruits in the fall. It makes a great shade tree for yards and parks, providing much-needed habitat for birds and other wildlife.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Seed Propagation,Seed Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 7

Flowers:

Yellowish-green Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Fruits:

Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

watering

Chinkapin oak should be watered on a regular basis in the spring and summer months when the ground is not frozen. To maintain its health, water the tree thoroughly every 10 to 14 days, giving it about 1 to 2 inches of water (2.5-5 cm) each time. If the soil is dry, increase watering to once every 7 days. During periods of extreme heat and drought, water the chinkapin oak more frequently, as needed. In the winter months, water it only when the soil is completely dry.

sunlight

Chinkapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii) does best in full sunmost of the day, but can tolerate some light shade. Amount of sunlight should ideally be between 6-8 hours per day, but the tree can tolerate as much as 12 hours per day. It is usually best to avoid direct midday sun as it can cause damage if exposed to direct sunlight for too long. For best results, the tree should receive at least some protection from strong winds but, if planted in the open landscape, plenty of light for photosynthesis should be available.

pruning

Chinkapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii) should be pruned in early spring, before the tree begins its new growth for the season. Pruning should be done to remove dead or broken branches, as well as any diseased branches. Pruning should also be done to help preserve and maintain the natural form and size of the tree. Pruning should be done sparingly, removing no more than 10-15% of the tree’s existing foliage. This will help to encourage strong, vigorous growth. Prune lower branches to increase air circulation around the tree as it can help the tree stay healthy.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Quercus muehlenbergii is in September and October.

Starts Flowering

Chinkapin oak typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map