Species catawba rhododendron
pink-purple flowers with pink stamens, lime-green leaves and stems

catawba rhododendron

Rhododendron catawbiense 'Grandiflorum'

The Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense 'Grandiflorum') is a vigorous, semi-evergreen shrub, with thick, leathery, dark green leaves. This plant variuety blooms in April to May, with brilliant, showy white flowers that can reach up to 4 inches in diameter. From June to August, clusters of dark blue-purple berries will appear on the Catawba Rhododendron. This hardy plant will tolerate both acidic and alkaline soils and prefers a sunny to partially shaded area. It can reach an exceptional height of 8 feet, making it ideal for adding dramatic color to a garden or landscape.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

Lavender Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water Catawba rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense 'Grandiflorum') regularly and thoroughly in order to keep the soil evenly moist. For established plants, water about once a week to a depth of 2 to 4 inches (5-10 cm). During hot, dry spells, the plants may need more water, up to twice a week. Young plants should be watered more frequently. Take into account any rainfall when planning your irrigation schedule.

sunlight

Catawba rhododendrons prefer partial shade to full sun, for particularly long sunny days, dappled shade is preferred. These plants should receive at least 2 to 4 hours of direct sunlight per day during the growing season, which is generally April to September. During the winter months, the plants will benefit from filtered sunlight, as long as temperatures remain above freezing. The ideal morning sun exposure will help the plant to dry out quickly after dew or rainfall.

pruning

Catawba rhododendrons should be pruned after they complete their blooming cycle. This usually occurs in the late spring or early summer. Pruning should be done carefully and selectively, removing only dead or dying branches. To promote bushier growth, thinning or heading back can be done in areas of overcrowding. This should be done after blooms are finished but before August. It is also important to cut off any crossed branches which can cause additional stress on the plant. Removing up to a third of the tallest stems can also help maintain the size and shape of the plant and allow light to reach the lower parts of the bush. Make sure you use clean, sharp pruning tools and always sterilize them before and after use to avoid the spread of disease.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The Catawba Rhododendron typically starts flowering in late April or early May.

Hardiness Map