Species catawba rhododendron
pink flowers with green leaves and dark-brown stems

catawba rhododendron

Rhododendron catawbiense 'Roseum Superbum'

The Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense 'Roseum Superbum') is a showy, evergreen shrub native to the Southeastern United States. The deep, oval-shaped leaves grow in an opposite pattern up the dark bark of the Catawba. The vibrant magenta flowers bloom in early to mid-Spring, making it a favorite in landscaping designs. Its size, which typically remains at 8-10ft, makes it an excellent choice for smaller yards and gardens, and Catawba Rhododendrons are hardy in USDA zones 5-7 making it perfect for the east coast.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 9

Flowers:

Lavender to pink Flowers

Sun:

Part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Moderate

watering

Catawba rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense Roseum Superbum) thrives in moist and well-drained soil, yet does not tolerate long periods of standing water or overly wet soils. Water deeply and thoroughly, once weekly during the spring and summer months. Reduce watering to twice monthly during the fall and winter months when the plant is dormant. Empty the water-holding saucer below the pot after watering to keep the roots from sitting in standing water. If the soil begins to dry out, water more frequently.

sunlight

Catawba rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense 'Roseum Superbum') grows best in partial to full sun. During the spring and summer months, the plant should receive 4 to 6 hours of sunlight each day, with ideally 3 to 4 hours of direct sunlight in the morning and indirect light in the afternoon. In the late fall and winter, the plant should receive at least 3 hours of indirect light each day to prevent dormancy.

pruning

The Catawba Rhododendron, or Rhododendron catawbiense 'Roseum Superbum', generally only requires pruning once each spring, immediately after the plant has finished flowering. Generally, only the oldest flowering stems should be removed at this time, being careful to avoid cutting into green, woody growth. Leaves and other foliage should not be removed during this period of pruning, as these plants generally only require minimal maintenance. If necessary, further pruning can be done in mid- to late-summer to help shape the plant and encourage fuller growth. Bushes may need pruned annually, while taller shrubs may not need pruning every year.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The Catawba Rhododendron typically starts flowering in late April or early May.

Hardiness Map