Species rosebay rhododendron

rosebay rhododendron

Rhododendron maximum

Rosebay Rhododendron (Rhododendron maximum) is an evergreen flowering shrub native to the mountain forests of Eastern North America. It has handsome, leathery green leaves and sweet fragrant pink to white flowers that bloom in the late spring and early summer. It is best grown in cool climates with acid soil and some shade. Mature plants produce a large, mounded shrub that grows up to 6 feet in height and width. It is hardy and drought tolerant and adaptable to various soil types. It is a beautiful addition to any garden and is outstanding used as hedges, screens, and as accent plants.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 7

Flowers:

Rose-purplish to pink to white Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Poisonous To Humans:

Yes

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

watering

Rhododendrons require consistent watering for healthy growth and flowering. Water the rosebay rhododendron (Rhododendron maximum) with 1-2 inches of water weekly during the growing season (spring and summer). Water deeply, applying the water slowly at the base of the plants and avoiding overhead watering. During periods of heat and drought, increase watering if needed. Increase watering to 3-4 inches per week if the soil is sandy and dry. During the fall and winter period, reduce watering to every other week when the plant is not actively growing. Be sure not to over-water the plant as it can cause root rot.

sunlight

Rosebay Rhododendron (Rhododendron maximum) appreciates full sun, which it needs for a minimum of 6 hours daily, preferably during the morning hours. Without it, the plant will not flower. Too much direct exposure to sunlight during the hottest part of the day can harm the flowers, however, so providing some shade in the afternoon is beneficial. Rosebay rhododendron will generally thrive in any light condition from full sun to partial shade, but it is best for the plant to have full sun for the greatest number of hours without being scorched by the intensity of the afternoon sun rays.

pruning

Rosebay rhododendrons (Rhododendron maximum) should be pruned when new growth begins in spring. Generally, pruning should begin in late March/early April and should be light (no more than 25%). The purpose of pruning is to shape and control the size of the shrub. Remove dead and poorly placed branches, and reshape the shrub as desired. Heavier pruning can be done to reduce size if necessary. Large, old rhododendrons can be hard-pruned every 2 to 3 years to remove a third of the oldest branches, thinning it and rejuvenating the plant. However, take care not to remove too much of the older wood, as this can cause a die-back of the whole shrub.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Rhododendron maximum typically starts flowering in late May or early June.

Starts Flowering

Rhododendron maximum typically starts flowering in late May or early June.

Hardiness Map