Species weeping willow

weeping willow

Salix babylonica

The weeping willow (Salix babylonica) is a large, fast-growing deciduous tree with graceful, arching branches that droop towards the ground. It is native to moist areas in China and parts of the Middle East, but can now be found throughout the world. Its narrow, light green leaves have a silvery underside and turn yellow in the fall. Its branches are covered in short, soft gray-brown bark that peels to reveal smooth, cream-colored patches. The roots of weeping willows are shallow and invasive, perfect for stabilizing banks and shores. It is a majestic and beautiful tree, perfect for adding texture and drama to any landscape.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Division,Air Layering Propagation,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

6 - 8

Flowers:

Silver green Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

High

watering

Weeping willow (Salix babylonica) plants should be watered generously during the first year after planting. For the first 2 months, the soil should be kept lightly moist, but not soggy, and the water should be applied deeply right after planting and every other week afterwards for the remaining 10 weeks of the first year. Once the first year is complete, the plants should be watered deeply once a week during the growing season. During the summer months, the plants should be watered more often and deeply, typically every 4-5 days in areas that experience regular heat and drought. It is important to keep the roots of the weeping willow watered, however, avoid over-watering the plant, as too much water can cause root rot.

sunlight

Weeping willows (Salix babylonica) need full sun in order to thrive and grow. The optimal amount of sun is at least 6 hours per day. If planted in an area with a lot of shade, it likely won't reach its maximum potential. Weeping willows should be planted in an area that gets full sun during the morning hours and partial or dappled shade during the afternoon. This will allow the tree to photosynthesize and create its energy needs without being hit with the intense heat of the afternoon sun. It is best to avoid areas that will get direct afternoon sunlight.

pruning

Weeping willow (Salix babylonica) should be pruned in early spring before the leaves start to grown. Pruning should involve removing dead, damaged, or diseased wood, and shaping the shrub to maintain its natural weeping form. The top should be cut back by approximately 1-third by either removing large branches at their base or by removing smaller branches by their buds. This will encourage more new growth and help reduce overcrowding at the top of the plant. Pruning should also be done to keep the size of the weeping willow within desired bounds. If it gets too large, prune large branches back to 6 to 8 inches from the tree trunk.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Weeping willow typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map