Species ilima

ilima

Sida fallax

Ilima (Sida fallax) is an evergreen flowering shrub native to Hawaii. It has hairy stems and has a low-growing, wide-spreading form which makes it ideal for borders, hedges, and landscapes. Its dark green elliptic leaves are 2-4 inches long and have a white underside. Its showy bright yellow or orange, five-petal flowers, which are small, but fragrant, bloom during the summer months. Ilima requires moderate water and full sunlight, and is tolerant of salt. When planted near beaches, it provides a great windbreak and helps prevent soil erosion.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Division,Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

10 - 11

Flowers:

Yellow Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Ilima (Sida fallax) should be watered every 3 to 5 days when the soil is dry. A thorough watering once a week should be enough to keep the plant healthy. During the hotter summer months, the plant should be watered more frequently, or more often in hotter climates. It is important to avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot and plant death. Make sure that soil is draining water properly and never let the plant sit in a pool of water. For optimal growth, water with lukewarm water and avoid cold water. Additionally, the plant should be fertilized 3-4 times a year for optimal growth.

sunlight

Plants of the species Sida fallax, or ilima, will require full sunlight to thrive and bloom. The amount of sunlight required is approximately 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day to reach the optimal level of growth and blooming. However, this species of plant is relatively tolerant to changes in light levels and can readily adjust. Ilima will do best when planted in direct sunlight during the peak hours of the day when the sun is at its highest, usually around 10 to 12 am and 4 to 6 pm depending on your location and time of year. During the summer months, plants should receive this sunlight as much as possible during the morning and afternoon. In winter months, as the sun sets earlier, ilima should receive the necessary amount of sunlight closer to the noon hour.

pruning

Ilima (Sida fallax) is best pruned in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth. For this plant species, only light pruning is necessary to maintain a neat, bushy shape. Prune out any dead, dying, or diseased branches during this time. It's also a good idea to prune out overcrowded branches or stems, to let more light and air reach the inner foliage. Prune the branches flush with the nearest bud, being careful not to over-prune. With light pruning, it is usually not necessary to use any sealant or protective material after pruning.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Ilima typically starts flowering in April and May.

Hardiness Map